-les

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Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old English -lēas (-less) (akin to lēas (devoid of, loose from, false)), from Proto-West Germanic *-laus, from Proto-Germanic *-lausaz, from *lausaz (loose).

Pronunciation

Suffix

-les

  1. Lacking (something); without (something).

Usage notes

  • -les and its variants are affixed to nouns in order to form adjectives denoting absence of that noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: -less
  • Scots: -less

References