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-mainen. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-mainen, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-mainen in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-mainen you have here. The definition of the word
-mainen will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Finnish
Etymology
maa + -inen. Compare the dialectal expression olla jotakin maata (“to be the kind (that), to opine (that)”).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-mainen (front vowel harmony variant -mäinen, linguistic notation -mAinen) (comparative -maisempi, -mäisempi, superlative -maisin, -mäisin)
- Forms adjectives from nouns, signifying resemblance.; -like, -shaped, -ish, -ly, -y or -ous.
- kaasu (“gas”) + -mainen → kaasumainen (“gaseous”)
- neste (“liquid”) + -mainen → nestemäinen (“liquid”)
- kiila (“wedge”) + -mainen → kiilamainen (“wedgelike, cuneiform”)
- kello (“bell”) + -mainen → kellomainen (“bell-shaped”)
- nainen (“woman”) + -mainen → naismainen (“effeminate”)
- herrasmies (“gentleman”) + -mainen → herrasmiesmäinen (“gentlemanly”)
- nauris (“turnip”) + -mainen → naurismainen (“napiform”)
Declension
Inflection of -mainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
nominative
|
-mainen
|
-maiset
|
genitive
|
-maisen
|
-maisten -maisien
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partitive
|
-maista
|
-maisia
|
illative
|
-maiseen
|
-maisiin
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-mainen
|
-maiset
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-mainen
|
-maiset
|
gen.
|
-maisen
|
genitive
|
-maisen
|
-maisten -maisien
|
partitive
|
-maista
|
-maisia
|
inessive
|
-maisessa
|
-maisissa
|
elative
|
-maisesta
|
-maisista
|
illative
|
-maiseen
|
-maisiin
|
adessive
|
-maisella
|
-maisilla
|
ablative
|
-maiselta
|
-maisilta
|
allative
|
-maiselle
|
-maisille
|
essive
|
-maisena
|
-maisina
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translative
|
-maiseksi
|
-maisiksi
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abessive
|
-maisetta
|
-maisitta
|
instructive
|
—
|
-maisin
|
comitative
|
— |
-maisine
|
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
first-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-maiseni
|
-maiseni
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-maiseni
|
-maiseni
|
gen.
|
-maiseni
|
genitive
|
-maiseni
|
-maisteni -maisieni
|
partitive
|
-maistani
|
-maisiani
|
inessive
|
-maisessani
|
-maisissani
|
elative
|
-maisestani
|
-maisistani
|
illative
|
-maiseeni
|
-maisiini
|
adessive
|
-maisellani
|
-maisillani
|
ablative
|
-maiseltani
|
-maisiltani
|
allative
|
-maiselleni
|
-maisilleni
|
essive
|
-maisenani
|
-maisinani
|
translative
|
-maisekseni
|
-maisikseni
|
abessive
|
-maisettani
|
-maisittani
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-maisineni
|
second-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-maisesi
|
-maisesi
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-maisesi
|
-maisesi
|
gen.
|
-maisesi
|
genitive
|
-maisesi
|
-maistesi -maisiesi
|
partitive
|
-maistasi
|
-maisiasi
|
inessive
|
-maisessasi
|
-maisissasi
|
elative
|
-maisestasi
|
-maisistasi
|
illative
|
-maiseesi
|
-maisiisi
|
adessive
|
-maisellasi
|
-maisillasi
|
ablative
|
-maiseltasi
|
-maisiltasi
|
allative
|
-maisellesi
|
-maisillesi
|
essive
|
-maisenasi
|
-maisinasi
|
translative
|
-maiseksesi
|
-maisiksesi
|
abessive
|
-maisettasi
|
-maisittasi
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-maisinesi
|
first-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-maisemme
|
-maisemme
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-maisemme
|
-maisemme
|
gen.
|
-maisemme
|
genitive
|
-maisemme
|
-maistemme -maisiemme
|
partitive
|
-maistamme
|
-maisiamme
|
inessive
|
-maisessamme
|
-maisissamme
|
elative
|
-maisestamme
|
-maisistamme
|
illative
|
-maiseemme
|
-maisiimme
|
adessive
|
-maisellamme
|
-maisillamme
|
ablative
|
-maiseltamme
|
-maisiltamme
|
allative
|
-maisellemme
|
-maisillemme
|
essive
|
-maisenamme
|
-maisinamme
|
translative
|
-maiseksemme
|
-maisiksemme
|
abessive
|
-maisettamme
|
-maisittamme
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-maisinemme
|
second-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-maisenne
|
-maisenne
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-maisenne
|
-maisenne
|
gen.
|
-maisenne
|
genitive
|
-maisenne
|
-maistenne -maisienne
|
partitive
|
-maistanne
|
-maisianne
|
inessive
|
-maisessanne
|
-maisissanne
|
elative
|
-maisestanne
|
-maisistanne
|
illative
|
-maiseenne
|
-maisiinne
|
adessive
|
-maisellanne
|
-maisillanne
|
ablative
|
-maiseltanne
|
-maisiltanne
|
allative
|
-maisellenne
|
-maisillenne
|
essive
|
-maisenanne
|
-maisinanne
|
translative
|
-maiseksenne
|
-maisiksenne
|
abessive
|
-maisettanne
|
-maisittanne
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-maisinenne
|
third-person possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-maisensa
|
-maisensa
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-maisensa
|
-maisensa
|
gen.
|
-maisensa
|
genitive
|
-maisensa
|
-maistensa -maisiensa
|
partitive
|
-maistaan -maistansa
|
-maisiaan -maisiansa
|
inessive
|
-maisessaan -maisessansa
|
-maisissaan -maisissansa
|
elative
|
-maisestaan -maisestansa
|
-maisistaan -maisistansa
|
illative
|
-maiseensa
|
-maisiinsa
|
adessive
|
-maisellaan -maisellansa
|
-maisillaan -maisillansa
|
ablative
|
-maiseltaan -maiseltansa
|
-maisiltaan -maisiltansa
|
allative
|
-maiselleen -maisellensa
|
-maisilleen -maisillensa
|
essive
|
-maisenaan -maisenansa
|
-maisinaan -maisinansa
|
translative
|
-maisekseen -maiseksensa
|
-maisikseen -maisiksensa
|
abessive
|
-maisettaan -maisettansa
|
-maisittaan -maisittansa
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-maisineen -maisinensa
|
|
Derived terms
See also
Anagrams