-me (plural -mes)
Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. The neologists formed new words with it after artificially deducing it from words ending in -ma/-me.
-me
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | -me | -mék |
| accusative | -mét | -méket |
| dative | -mének | -méknek |
| instrumental | -mével | -mékkel |
| causal-final | -méért | -mékért |
| translative | -mévé | -mékké |
| terminative | -méig | -mékig |
| essive-formal | -meként | -mékként |
| essive-modal | -méül | -mékül |
| inessive | -mében | -mékben |
| superessive | -mén | -méken |
| adessive | -ménél | -méknél |
| illative | -mébe | -mékbe |
| sublative | -mére | -mékre |
| allative | -méhez | -mékhez |
| elative | -méből | -mékből |
| delative | -méről | -mékről |
| ablative | -métől | -méktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
-méé | -méké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
-mééi | -mékéi |
| Possessive forms of -me | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | -mém | -méim |
| 2nd person sing. | -méd | -méid |
| 3rd person sing. | -méje | -méi |
| 1st person plural | -ménk | -méink |
| 2nd person plural | -métek | -méitek |
| 3rd person plural | -méjük | -méik |
-me
-me
-me
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
-me
Compare Classical Nahuatl -meh, Morelos Nahuatl -mej.
-me
-me
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمه, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-me.
| preceding vowel | |
|---|---|
| A / I / O / U | E / İ / Ö / Ü |
| -ma | -me |
-me
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـمه, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *-me.
| preceding vowel | |
|---|---|
| A / I / O / U | E / İ / Ö / Ü |
| -ma | -me |
-me
-me
This suffix causes syllable reduction so that -tojo becomes -to' and the combined suffix is -to'me. In the Caura River (Ye’kwana) dialect studied by Cáceres this suffix was only ever found in use in combination with -tojo.