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-oi. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-oi, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-oi in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-oi you have here. The definition of the word
-oi will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-oi, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek -οι (-oi), the second-declension masculine nominative plural case ending — the plural form of -ος (-os); compare the equivalents of the Latin second declension (-us → -ī), with which the Grecian case endings are usually substituted in English words, especially in the plural.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-oi
- plural of -os
Derived terms
Anagrams
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin -ōneus, -ōnius. See also the feminine -oaie. Compare Aromanian -onj, -onjiu. Additionally, cf. Italian -one, Spanish -ón, which are also augmentative suffixes.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-oi n (plural -oaie)
- augmentative suffix, used to indicate a larger version of (e.g. piatră (“rock”) + -oi → pietroi (“boulder”), furcă (“pitchfork”) + -oi → furcoi (“big pitchfork”))
Declension
Suffix
-oi m (plural -oi)
- used to make a masculine version of (e.g. pasăre (“bird”) + -oi → păsăroi (“male bird”), vulpe (“fox”) + -oi → vulpoi (“male fox”))
- in a few cases, used as a deprecative or slightly derogatory suffix, especially relating to people (e.g. bulgar + -oi → bulgăroi, chinez + -oi → chinezoi)
Declension
Declension of -oi
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singular
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plural
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indefinite articulation
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definite articulation
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indefinite articulation
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definite articulation
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nominative/accusative
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(un) -oi
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-oiul
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(niște) -oi
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-oii
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genitive/dative
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(unui) -oi
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-oiului
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(unor) -oi
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-oilor
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vocative
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-oiule
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-oilor
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Derived terms
Related terms
See also