-op

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Lithuanian

Alternative forms

  • (palatalised variant) -iop

Etymology

From an earlier *opi. Related to Latvian -up, -p. Formed from the genitive singular + a particle -pi. Compare the old adessive ending -íep.

Suffix

óp

  1. added to nouns to give allative meaning, i.e. "in the direction of", "towards", "to"
    gãlas (end)galóp (towards the end)
    pavãsaris (spring)pavasarióp (towards spring)
    vélnias (devil)velnióp (to hell)

Usage notes

A formerly productive suffix, it is now limited to certain fossilized adverbs and to dialects.

Derived terms

Category Lithuanian terms suffixed with -op not found

Volapük

Suffix

-op

  1. Used for continents.