Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”). Compare Persian ـبان (-bân).
-van m or f (Arabic spelling ـڤان)
Definite feminine and masculine gender | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Feminine (sg) | Masculine (sg) | Plural | |
Nominative | -van | -van | -van | |
Construct | -vana | -vanê | -vanên | |
Oblique | -vanê | -vanî | -vanan | |
Demonstrative oblique | wê -vanê | wî -vanî | wan -vanan | |
Vocative | -vanê | -vano | -vanino | |
Indefinite feminine and masculine gender | ||||
Case | Feminine (sg) | Masculine (sg) | Plural | |
Nominative | -vanek | -vanek | -vanin | |
Construct | -vaneke | -vanekî | -vanine | |
Oblique | -vanekê | -vanekî | -vaninan |