-zen

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German

Etymology

From Middle High German -(ez)zen. See -sen for more.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-zen

  1. (now rarely productive) Verbal suffix that expresses the utterance of some word or sound.
    ach (ah, oh, och) + ‎-zen → ‎ächzen (to moan, groan)
    du (thou) + ‎-zen → ‎duzen (to thou, to address as du)
  2. (unproductive) Alternative form of -sen (intensive suffix)

Derived terms

Japanese

Romanization

-zen

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ぜん