Abenaki

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See also: abenaki

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

Etymology

From French abénaquis, either from Montagnais ouabanākionek (people of the eastern country)[1] or from the Western Abenaki autonym Wôbanaki or an Eastern Abenaki/Penobscot cognate of the same,[2][3] from Algonquin. Ultimately a compound word meaning "people of the east" or "people of the dawn-land", from Proto-Algonquian *wa·panki (dawn) +‎ *askyi (land).

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌæbəˈnæ.ki/, /ˌɑbəˈnɑki/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Proper noun

Abenaki

  1. An Algonquian First People from northeastern North America, mainly Maine and Quebec. [1]
    • 2000, Jan Albers, Hands on the Land: A History of the Vermont Landscape, MIT Press, →ISBN, page 57:
      The Abenaki could also be brave warriors, but like most hunter-gatherers they probably did not go looking for trouble.
  2. A complex of Eastern Algonquian lects, originally spoken in what is now Maine, and Quebec, divided into Western Abenaki and Eastern Abenaki (Penobscot). [1]
  3. (in particular) The Western Abenaki language.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

Abenaki (plural Abenakis or Abenaki)

  1. A member of this Algonquian First People. [1]

Translations

Adjective

Abenaki (not comparable)

  1. Related or pertaining to the Abenaki people or language. [1]
    • 2008, Toni Morrison, A Mercy, Chatto & Windus, page 37:
      I am to walk left, westward on the Abenaki trail which I will know by the sapling bent into the earth with one sprout growing skyward.

Translations

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lesley Brown, editor (1933), The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, 5th edition, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, published 2003, →ISBN, page 3
  2. ^ Abenaki”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
  3. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “Abenaki”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Further reading

Anagrams