Achelous

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Achelous

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• Acheloos
• Akheloos
• Acheloios

From Latin Achelōus, from Attic Greek Ἀχελῷος (Akhelôios), Epic Greek Ἀχελώϊος (Akhelṓïos), which is probably from Akkadian aḫu/aḫû + illu/elu/ilu; see also Etruscan (Axlei) and (Αυκηλως), which are probably from Akkadian aklu (“chieftain”) and Sumerian akil.

• (US) IPA^(key): /ækɪˈloʊ.əs/

Achelous

1. A river in western Greece
2. (Greek mythology) Deity of water; later, patron deity of the Achelous River.

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχελῷος (Akhelôios).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /a.kʰeˈloː.us/,
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /a.keˈlo.us/,

Achelōus m sg (genitive Achelōī); second declension

1. A river in Greece, forming the boundary between Acarnania and Aetolia.
2. Achelous, a Greek river god
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 8.560:

     Adnuit Aegides, “utar” que “Acheloe, domoque / consilioque tuo” respondit; et usus utroque est.

     Theseus approved, and responded "I will use, Achelous, home and advice"; and is a use of both.

Second-declension noun, singular only.

• “Achelous”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Achelous”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• Achelous in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.