Afraicc

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Old Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Āfrica.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Afraicc f

  1. Africa (a continent)
    • c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 33a20
      Africanus: .i. arindí a·treba Afraicc ⁊r.
      Africanus: because he possesses Africa etc.

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative AfraiccL
Vocative AfraiccL
Accusative AfraiccN
Genitive AfraicceH
Dative AfraiccL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle Irish: Afraicc

Mutation

Mutation of Afraicc
radical lenition nasalization
Afraicc
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged nAfraicc

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading