Appendix:Bayono-Awbono word lists

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Bayono-Awbono word lists:[1]

Sources

Data sources used by Wilbrink (2004):

  • Awbono: Jacky Menanti
  • Bayono: Jacky Menanti
  • Kovojap: Peter Jan de Vries, SIL, Yanirurna/Sentani, Papua
  • Densar: Recorded by Wilbrink, at a sago grub festival in Seradela, April 2001

Lists

No. English gloss Indonesian gloss Awbono Enamesi/Swesu/Bayono Kovojab Densar
1 head kepala bɑ'bʔ bape bɐbe ˈbabi
2 hair rambut bɑbʔnɑ babena bɐbenɐ babaˈmina
3 eye mata suki 'suki suki s̪uˈki
4 ear telinga koβokɑ ˈkobka kɔbɔkɐ kɔbuˈka
5 nose hidung y ̚ wũtɑmu ɛˑwontamõ newotomo ɛwɔntəmu bɔnteˈmɔn
6 mouth mulut bon'sɑmjɑ bɔŋtəmu bɔʰɔmˈka
7 lip bibir boŋka bɔŋkɑ
8 tooth gigi e'bi epi ɛbi iˈbi
9 tongue lidah tiβu tebu tibɯ ˈkibʏn
10 upper arm tangan dɛ'βu deˑbo deːməsɐ ˈdimɾʏ
11 elbow siku dɛβɛnu dɛbunu debɔnu dɪˈdamu
12 finger jari deko/dɛʔo ˈdɛmɯrɯ meːmêlɯ dɪˈdja
13 fingernail kuku towɣwɑ dɛ'ro derʌ dɪˈɾa
14 breast susu ɑ'mɑ ɐmɐ ʔaˈma
15 stomach perut wo'rɑi kɔwɐ s̪ɪŋˈkɛ
16 liver hati bɑ'nɛ ɯw̄ guˈmɔ
17 leg kaki 'tɛkuru bumi kəni neˈqa
18 knee lutut sɛrɛkɑ te kuru tɛkərɯ
19 body hair bulu mu mu muː
20 skin kulit kɑ karaka kʰɐ qa
21 blood darah təɾɔʰ t̪ɵˈɾɔ
22 bone tulang kɯrɯ kuˈɾa/kɵˈɾu
23 flesh daging dɛtü bətɐh ˈjabe
24 urine air kencing dejɔ
25 faeces tahi uː
26 person orang kwe kwĩ kwe
27 man laki-laki kɑrio mesi kʷai
28 woman perempuan o.su osu ɔsɯ
29 husband suami wæi.mɛsi musi eku
30 wife isteri dū osu ɛðʒuŋ
31 mother ibu dɑ̄ ndu ebe
32 father ayah nabʏ ðʒɑbu
33 child anak nu nu əhu
34 EZ kakak perempuan nane bɐh
35 EB kakak II nane nɐːnɛ
36 YZ adik perempuan nem sa nɔx
37 YBZ adik II nem sa nɛməsʌx
38 MM nenek nɛbɐːj
39 FF tete nɛmɔðʒɐh
40 CC cucu nti
41 friend teman nego nɛŋkɔ
42 I saya nɛ ne nu
43 you kamu gu gwe gu
44 he/she dia ɛɣo / ɛra / mo oroare ju
45 we (excl) kami niβ
46 we (incl) kita
47 you (pl) kamu orang məgi
48 they dorang giðʒɛ
49 bird burung nɑ nɛ nɛh
50 wing sayap onsɑni kõ kɔh
51 egg telur onusimi / tanɛ tanɛ tɐne
52 rat tikus rumah sːɣi əmbisux
53 bandicoot tikus tanah ɔŋkɛj
54 dog anjing tʰi tʰi' tiːh
55 tail ekor wu kaˑdi jEwɐh
56 pig babi gi ŋgi geh
57 fish ikan kã kã q̃ɐ̃
58 snake ular ɑ.ũ awõ ɔwɔnsy
59 goanna soasoa noroɑse awu biðʒɔŋ
60 worm cacing kɔɾumu
61 mosquito nyamuk tɑrʉ̃ taˑdu taˑru tɐdy
62 louse kutu jɑ'ri katɛɾɛ jɐɾi
63 crocodile buaya ɑụ ostˑmi ɔnsɛmi
64 leech lintah ku'ru ebinɔxu
65 cassowary kasuari sɑnī sanĩ sɐni
66 ant semut mɑmũ maˑmũ ɔsəɾu
67 cuscus kuskus pohon ɔntəi
68 tree kangaroo laolao ɔnsɔʔ
69 kangaroo kanguru sɐke
70 tree pohon nọ naʔˑnɛɾɛɣɛɾɛ nɔx
71 bark kulit kayu kɛnɑkɑ aˑdɯbi nɔʔkɐ
72 leaf daun nɑbi / jɑsihu duna nōka nɔʔɐbi/nɔʔtɐ̄
73 root akar nọkɑo / kyɛbu ˈkuɾamani biɾu
74 thorn dun nɔ̣wu dʐu ðʒu
75 seed biji urubû nɔʔɐðʒu
76 betel nut pinang dʷɐbɐ
77 chewing betel sinh
78 lime kapur
79 green coconut kelapa muda
80 coconut kelapa (tua)
81 banana pisang digɛŋsɛwɛ diˑɣi swɛ deðʒẽ
82 salt garam gɔɐkərɐ̃
83 cassava kasbi tuteðʒʌ
84 breadfruit sukun jɑwɑʁ iwɔx
85 taro keladi kɛβọnu kayumaˑyu qɔju
86 sweet potato batatas seːmbuɾu
87 sago tree pohon sagu du du ⁿdu
88 sago flour isi sagu du ˈtosuˑˑmɛ ⁿdubwɔ
89 sago porridge papeda ⁿdugɛne ʌbjʌx
90 sago pancake sinole ⁿdu ɐɾəɾun
91 rice beras
92 rice nasi
93 bamboo bambu sorɑki âkɛto gɐmi
94 kunai alang alang jɑsīụ basiˑh bɐsixɔ
95 rattan rotan nã nɐh
96 soil tanah urɑh uˑra uˑrah ɯrɐ
97 stone batu tõ tũ tũ tuum
98 sand pasir nəni
99 beach pantai
100 mud lumpur ɔɾɐbətɛ
101 water air ɔʁ kumrum urõh ɔx ɒ
102 sea laut ɔʁ kumrum fsil
103 river sungai ɔʁ kumrum ɔx ɒ
104 lake danau dʌɾɛn ɒkuɾɪŋjæn
105 cloud awan ɑβɛŋku /kom deː
106 rain hujan jɔ̃ŋ jɔŋkʷyjɔgɔ
107 sky langit (biru) abʷɛ̂ŋk ʌɾisʌmu
108 wind angin ürümi bixɔːme
109 sun matahari ɑbiwiŋuɑ abwĩ ʌbiŋ
110 moon bulan wo wɔh
111 night malam guɾegɔ/wisiɾo
112 star bintang misɐh qaniˈni
113 fire api wɑnto wã tõ wɐntõ ni
114 smoke asap kɛᵐta wã vʏ wɐntõ tiŋˈgɔ
115 ashes abu gōŋ tĩⁿggo tiŋgɔ̃
116 forest hutan toyso tuːsɔ
117 mountain gunung ɐbunu
118 garden kebun nʌːki
119 house rumah kæ̃ kæ̃ ˈnaǔrɛ qɛ̃
120 roof atap kæ̃'dubi kɛ᷄ tɐ̃
121 vilage kampung kɛ̂ᵐbi nʌrəbū
122 fence pagar mɐni
123 rope tali oronɑ nɐ̄
124 canoe perahu ɛ nâ ɛː
125 paddle dayung wɑru ɛ wʌɾu
126 path (road) jalanan warʏ mintɔ̃
127 machete parang bɑrjɑ bɐliɐx
128 axe kapak kadne ˈbariya kəɾuwʌ
129 bow busur bɑ'ri kadua bɐɾi
130 arrow anak panah gə'ni sodu badi gəni
131 knife pisau gɑmito sodu gɐmī
132 net bag noken jɛ̃ ɛbu ðʒɛ̃
133 this ini yɛ̂ mɛse
134 that itu enu gɛse
135 here di sini osu mənəki
136 there di situ kɐmɛbəɾi
137 over there di sana kɐmeɾɔgu
138 above di atas towɑriɑ kaˑris kɐɾisi
139 below di bawah huhuriɑ̃ kis kisi
140 in front di depan bɑsɑbjoka ese
141 behind di belakang bõsɑjɑke gwâᵐabiri ɐmeɐmbəri
142 inside di dalam kɑrɑ kayro kɐmese
143 outside di luar toyswo tuːʂ
144 left kiri dewɛŋgɛnu
145 right kanan ugʷɐgɔnɔ
146 black hitam kɑje ˈkatɛrɛ qɐteɾə
147 white putih oro.som kasa gʌɾu
148 red merah ˈurubɛ̃ uwɾembe
149 green hijau ˈkatɛrɛ ɛmux
150 blue biru ˈkatɛrɛ
151 yellow kuning tɛnãndʒoɣo
152 all semua guɐkɛnɛ
153 many banyak tɛmimɛsĩ kʷɛmɐwu/ mɐwu
154 one satu dɛke kyâ qjʌ̃ jã
155 two dua ɑsɑʉrʉ ˈkyâmɯrʏ qjʌ̃mərugɐ ˈjãmɾʏ
156 three tiga burʉmʉrʉ buˑɾʏmʏɾʏ buɾumbəɾu bɾʊmˈɾʊ/ˈbɾʊmɾʊ
157 four empat tæmʉrʉ ˈtɛmʏɾʏ tɛːməry ʔɔˈtɛɛmɾʊ
158 five lima towɣwo ˈtɔwa tɔɢwɐ ʔɔˈtɔgwa
159 six enam toŋgno tɔ̃ gɔˈtɔŋwa
160 seven tujuh bɑʁɑ bɔɐgʌ gɔˈgɔga
161 eight delapan bnuɣɑ bɔnugʷɐ ˈogbenugwa
162 nine sembilan tuwʁɑ tugʷɐ mɔˈtuʷga
163 ten sepuluh mɨjʁo migʷɐ ɵˈmɪŋga
164 twenty dua puluh mɔtɛmdugʷɐ
165 big besar mɑmɛti mabiti mɐbətɛi
166 small kecil soromuɣɑ stɾam səɾʌmu
167 old (things) lama suɑ ɛkono ɛqɔnɔðʒɐ
168 new baru saɣo sʌːðʒʌ̃
169 old (people) tua ɐneŋgu
170 young muda bɛsɑre omiŋgu
171 hot panas tɑhu taˑɸu tʌɸu
172 cold dingin dzisɛna ˈgistna gisənɐ
173 good baik surɑ ure sono ore sono wolesɛnu
174 bad rusak (jahat) taro kɛ̃/tʌɾu
175 sharp tajam ɸwi ɸiː
176 dull tumpul guɾu qəɾu
177 near dekat hɑbirimɛraŋ bodɛ bulɛ
178 far jauh siɑrɛbiaŋ ˈtamːesi tɐmi
179 wet basah bɛtɛdi bətɛ ɒt̪aɾiˈɾi
180 dry kering argigi gisɛnu
181 long panjang kwɑ̃ᵑkɛrɑ̃ cʏhare gewu
182 short (things) pendek dokusɑriɑ̃ gumotô gumutɔ̃
182 tall tinggi siariɑ̄ mabiti maβiti syɸɐlə/gewu
184 short (people) pendek sɛrɛbiã gumutɔ̃
185 blind buta sukikɐ
186 deaf tuli kʌbutəmɔŋku
187 see lihat sukibɑrejã adi ɐle
188 hear dengar koβokɑtɛmu kaβurorogi ɐɾi
189 know tahu ɐɾi
190 speak berkata simi ɛnɐ
191 tired cape auradi wɐɾɛɾɐsu
192 afraid takut bet kwʌðʒɐ
193 sleep tidur wɑririɑŋ wadidi wɐliduɔne
194 sit duduk sɛrɛbiɑŋ ser̃ibi bɔːne
195 wake up bangun hombɑriɑ̃ audadi bɛlɐkuɐnɛ
196 awaken kasih bangun heʔ ɛwame ɛwɐːnɔni
197 stand berdiri siɑ.riɑŋ mari siɐɾenɐ
198 walk jalan kaki nɑrɛɣo kadi qɐlɛxnɛ
199 run lan biriɣo biɾi biɾɔninɛ
200 swim berenang kuɾi ɐsumɐne
201 fly terbang ˈtaːpiɾi bɛbɛrɔkɐri
202 wash cuci urɑɦ bomɛ ʌːtɛnɔ
203 scratch garuk kiŋgi kiŋgənɔ
204 hold pegang ɑrɑbɛmiɑ̃ abeme ɐlubɛlɔ
205 split (wood) belah homɑ βi serebənɔ
206 tie ikat gwɛdɑ nã ner nɐːndɔnɔ
207 dig gali tɑriɑ̃ tamisin ɔrɐtənu/tənu
208 stab tikam ti.mɛriãᵑ tuɣamtô duduɾɔ̃
209 fall jatuh tombut tapoɛdĩ ayʏsedɛ tɐpɛɾi
210 drop (tr) kasih jatuh bicɑrigo tapoɛdi tɐsɐrɔ̃
211 bathe mandi ah sume ɐsumɐne
212 bathe kasih mandi awira ah sume ʌtɛnɔni
213 eat makan ɛrɛhigo ɛri ɛlexene
214 drink minum oʁ ɛriɑ̃ŋ ɛrɛɣaidire ʌerehne
215 kill bunuh ɸwarimkwad duwɐnɛ
216 die mati kami kɐmi
217 give beri (kasih) domũ gwekene həmɐ
218 come datang mɑrɛɣo gumanɛ mɐ̃ːne
219 go pergi imuɣoss barĩ qɐɾi
220 laugh tertawa süsü huru korup səsyoɸɔnɔni
221 cry menangis zraw amu? gʷɐme
222 burn (intr) bakar neynoa dɔri aɾudɪhɪnjã
223 burn (tr) membakar ɐɾuɾɐne
224 dry in sun menjemur abwio ɐbiŋxɔ
225 blow tiup ɸ/humoɣo nûmɛnɛ ɸuːnɔ
226 hit pukul ciɑhuiuɣu kyahurydi kjɐhɾun
227 search can ɔŋgɔnʌ
228 shoot panah ɸwɑ / bɑri farim wɛnumunu
229 bite gigit ibiokradi ɛbiʌkəɾʌɾū
230 cough batuk koˑromu kɔnɔmu
231 no (not) tidak dia ndiæ
232 language bahasa ɛnɐ
233 name nama ɛbiʔ ɸwi ɸi
234 who siapa kamese jɔːtuɐ
235 what apa kamana kɔmjɐnɐ
236 where di mana sɔːseɾɐ
237 when kapan sɔːsɔbeŋ
238 why kenapa kɛmjɐnbənɐ
239 how many berapa kəmətəɾəwij/ɐ
240 heart jantung guˈmɔ
253 heavy berat kɔ̃n
254 thunder guntur
255 lightning kilat
256 fly lalat
269 sick sakit tuˈkɾu
270 vomit muntah
271 throw lempar
272 spit meludah
278 armband gelang bantua
279 beads manik-manik manimaˑni

References

  1. ^ Wilbrink, Ans (2004). The Kopkaka of Papua: Provisional notes on their language, its language affiliation and on the Kopkaka culture. MA thesis, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.
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