Appendix:Hebrew patterns/קָטוֹל

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Hebrew

Etymology

From *qatāl-. Due to the Canaanite vowel shift the /aː/ shifted to /oː/, and the /a/ of the first syllable became long as a result of being open and adjacent to the stressed syllable.

Noun

קָטוֹל • (katól) m (plural indefinite קְטוֹלִים, singular construct קְטוֹל־)

Used for forming:

  1. Intransitive adjectives.
    גָּדוֹל (great) קָדוֹשׁ (holy)
  2. Infinitive absolute.
  3. Abstract substantives.
    כָּבוֹד (honor) שָׁלוֹם (peace)
  4. Active substantives and adjectives.
    עָשׁוֹק (oppressor) בָּחוֹן (assayer (of metals))

Declension

Declension of קָטוֹל
Number Isolated forms With possessive pronouns
State Form Person singular plural
m. f. m. f.
singular indefinite קָטוֹל first קְטוֹלִי קְטוֹלֵנוּ
definite הַקָּטוֹל second קְטוֹלְךָ קְטוֹלֵךְ קְטוֹלְכֶם קְטוֹלְכֶן
construct קְטוֹל־ third קְטוֹלוֹ קְטוֹלָהּ קְטוֹלָם קְטוֹלָן
plural indefinite קְטוֹלִים first קטוליי / קְטוֹלַי קְטוֹלֵינוּ
definite הַקְּטוֹלִים second קְטוֹלֶיךָ קטולייך / קְטוֹלַיִךְ קְטוֹלֵיכֶם קְטוֹלֵיכֶן
construct קְטוֹלֵי־ third קְטוֹלָיו קְטוֹלֶיהָ קְטוֹלֵיהֶם קְטוֹלֵיהֶן
Declension of קְטוֹלָה
Number Isolated forms With possessive pronouns
State Form Person singular plural
m. f. m. f.
singular indefinite קְטוֹלָה first קְטוֹלָתִי קְטוֹלָתֵנוּ
definite הַקְּטוֹלָה second קְטוֹלָתְךָ קְטוֹלָתֵךְ קְטוֹלַתְכֶם קְטוֹלַתְכֶן
construct קְטוֹלַת־ third קְטוֹלָתוֹ קְטוֹלָתָהּ קְטוֹלָתָם קְטוֹלָתָן
plural indefinite קְטוֹלוֹת first קטולותיי / קְטוֹלוֹתַי קְטוֹלוֹתֵינוּ
definite הַקְּטוֹלוֹת second קְטוֹלוֹתֶיךָ קטולותייך / קְטוֹלוֹתַיִךְ קְטוֹלוֹתֵיכֶם קְטוֹלוֹתֵיכֶן
construct קְטוֹלוֹת־ third קְטוֹלוֹתָיו קְטוֹלוֹתֶיהָ קְטוֹלוֹתָם קְטוֹלוֹתָן

References

Gesenius, Wilhelm (1910) Hebrew Grammar, page 231, §84k

Derived terms

Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטוֹל
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