Apuani

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See also: apuani

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Apua, the name of their chief city, probably from Proto-Indo-European *abʰ- (abrupt, quick), suffixed form *abʰ(o)-ua, through a language where *-bʰ became p, such as Ancient Ligurian or another Celtic language (compare Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, quickly)).

According to Alessio and De Giovanni, from a Mediterranean substrate root *ap-/*apʰ (sharp), such as Sicanian.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Apuānī m pl (genitive Apuānōrum); second declension

  1. A Ligurian tribe of Italy

Declension

Second-declension noun, plural only.

References

  • Apuani in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Apuani”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
  • L'elemento greco nella toponomastica della Sicilia, Volumes 1-2