Araucaria araucana

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Translingual

Araucaria araucana

Etymology

A binomial name first used by German botanist Karl Koch in 1873; the specific epithet from New Latin araucāna (“Araucanian”), originally used by Giovanni Ignazio Molina in 1782 in the binomial Pinus Araucana.

Proper noun

Araucaria araucana f

  1. A taxonomic species within the family Araucariaceae – monkey puzzle, a conifer native to Chile.
    Synonym: Araucaria imbricata (obsolete)

Hypernyms

References

  1. ^ Karl Koch (1873) Dendrologie (in German), volume 2, part 2, Ferdinand Enke, page 204: “Molina gebrauchte zuerst die Bezeichnung araucana als Beinamen im Jahre 1782, während Ant. Laur. Jussieu der Erste war, der sich des Geschlechtsnamens Araucaria bediente. Beide Namen bezeichnen das Vaterland (das südliche Chili).”
  2. ^ Giovanni Ignazio Molina (1782) Saggio Sulla Storia Naturale Del Chili (in Italian), page 182:
    Il Pehuen, Pinus Araucana, che gli Spagnuoli chiamano Pino terriere, è più simigliante al Pezzo, o all' Abete, che al Pino, benchè in certo modo sia ben differente da tutti e tre. Questo albero il più bello di quanti crescano nel Chili, nasce spontaneamente presso gli Araucani, e si coltiva nelle altre parti del Regno.
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