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Bern . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Bern , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Bern in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Bern you have here. The definition of the word
Bern will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Bern , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
canton of Bern (sense 2 )
From Alemannic German Bärn , of uncertain further origin.
A popular folk etymology says it was named by its founder, Berthold V, Duke of Zähringen , after the first animal he saw in the area, a Bär(in) ( “ bear ” ) (compare Berlin , subject to a similar folk etymology).
The name is now thought to be connected to a Celtic word, Proto-Celtic *berna ( “ cleft ” ) (from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- ( “ to carve out, cut ” ) )[ 1] [ 2] and *branos ( “ raven ” ) (compare the name ΒΡΕΝΟΔΩΡ ( BRENODŌR ) , on the Bern zinc tablet , which has also been connected with the Gaulish name Brennus ). More at Bern .
Proper noun
Bern (countable and uncountable , plural Berns )
A placename
The capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton.
A canton of Switzerland .
A surname
Derived terms
Translations
city
Afrikaans: Bern
Albanian: Bern m
Amharic: ቤርን ( bern )
Arabic: بِرْن f ( bern ) , بِيرْن f ( bern ) , بِيرْن f ( bīrn )
Armenian: Բեռն (hy) ( Beṙn )
Azerbaijani: Bern (az)
Basque: Berna (eu)
Belarusian: Берн m ( Bjern ) , Бэрн m ( Bern )
Bengali: বের্ন ( berno )
Bulgarian: Берн (bg) m ( Bern )
Burmese: ဘန်း မြို့ ( bhan:mrui. )
Catalan: Berna f
Chinese:
Cantonese: 伯恩 ( baak3 jan1 )
Mandarin: 伯爾尼 / 伯尔尼 (zh) ( Bó'ěrní ) , 伯恩 (zh) ( Bó'ēn ) ( Taiwan )
Czech: Bern (cs) m
Danish: Bern n
Dutch: Bern (nl) n
Esperanto: Berno
Estonian: Bern (et)
Farefare: Bɛrna
Finnish: Bern (fi)
French: Berne (fr) f
Galician: Berna (gl)
Georgian: ბერნი ( berni )
German: Bern (de) n
Alemannic German: Bärn
Greek: Βέρνη (el) f ( Vérni )
Hebrew: בֶּרְן f ( bern )
Hindi: बर्न (hi) m ( barn )
Icelandic: Bern
Indonesian: Bern
Irish: Beirn f
Italian: Berna (it) f
Japanese: ベルン (ja) ( Berun )
Kazakh: Берн ( Bern )
Khmer: ប៊ែន (km) ( bɛɛn )
Korean: 베른 (ko) ( Bereun )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: Bern (ku)
Kyrgyz: Берн ( Bern )
Lao: ແບນ ( bǣn )
Latin: Verona f , Verena f , Bernum n , Berma f , Bernna f , Berona f ( Latn ) , Beruna f ( Latn ) , Arctopolis f ( Latn )
Latvian: Berne f
Lithuanian: Bernas m
Macedonian: Берн (mk) m ( Bern )
Malay: Bern
Maltese: Bern
Marathi: (please verify ) बर्न ( barna )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: Берн ( Bern )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: Bern (no)
Pashto: برن m ( bern )
Persian: برن (fa) ( bern )
Polish: Berno (pl) n
Portuguese: Berna (pt) f
Romansch: Berna f
Russian: Берн (ru) m ( Bern )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: Бе̑рн m
Roman: Bȇrn (sh) m
Slovak: Bern m
Slovene: Bern m
Spanish: Berna (es) f
Swedish: Bern (sv) n
Tagalog: Berna , Bern
Tajik: Берн ( Bern )
Tamil: பேர்ன் ( pērṉ )
Tatar: Берн ( Bern )
Thai: แบร์น (th) ( bɛɛn )
Tibetan: པེར་ནེ ( per ne )
Turkish: Bern (tr)
Turkmen: Bern
Ukrainian: Берн (uk) m ( Bern )
Urdu: برن m ( barn )
Uyghur: بېرن ( bërn )
Uzbek: Bern
Vietnamese: Bơn , Béc-nơ
Yiddish: בערן n ( bern )
See also
(cantons of Switzerland ) Appenzell Inner Rhodes , Appenzell Outer Rhodes , Aargau , Basel-Landschaft , Basel-Stadt , Bern , Fribourg , Geneva , Glarus , Grisons , Jura , Lucerne , Neuchâtel , Nidwalden , Obwalden , Schaffhausen , Schwyz , Solothurn , St. Gallen , Thurgau , Ticino , Uri , Vaud , Valais , Zug , Zurich (Category: en:Cantons of Switzerland )
References
Andres Kristol (ed.), 2005: Lexikon der schweizerischen Gemeindenamen , Huber, Frauenfeld, p. 143. →ISBN
^ Müller, Wulf; Tremp, Ernst (13 November 2013). "Üchtland". Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
^ Andres Kristol (ed.): Lexikon der schweizerischen Gemeindenamen. Huber, Frauenfeld 2005, p. 143.
Etymology 2
Abbreviations
Proper noun
Bern (plural Berns )
A unisex given name , variant of Bernie
A diminutive of the male given name Bernard , variant of Bernie
A diminutive of the female given names Bernadette or Bernice , variant of Bernie
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Proper noun
Bern
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland ).
Derived terms
Czech
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Bern m inan (related adjective bernský )
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )
Declension
Declension of Bern (sg-only hard masculine inanimate )
Further reading
“Bern ”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Danish
Proper noun
Bern
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )
Dutch
Etymology 1
Borrowed from German Bern .
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Bern n
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )
Etymology 2
First attested as birni in 709. Derived from Proto-Germanic *birnu- ( “ muck, manure, mud that looks like manure ” ) with collectivising suffix *-ja- .
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Bern n
A hamlet in Zaltbommel , Gelderland , Netherlands
References
van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018 ) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
Estonian
Proper noun
Bern
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )
Faroese
Proper noun
Bern ?
Bern (the capital of Switzerland )
German
Kanton Bern (sense 2 )
Etymology
Borrowed from Alemannic German Bärn .
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Bern n (proper noun , genitive Berns or ( optionally with an article ) Bern )
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )
Synonym: Kanton Bern
Derived terms
See also
(cantons of Switzerland ) Schweizer Kantone ; Aargau , Appenzell Ausserrhoden , Appenzell Innerrhoden , Basel-Landschaft , Basel-Stadt , Bern , Freiburg , Genf , Glarus , Graubünden , Jura , Luzern , Neuenburg , Nidwalden , Obwalden , Schaffhausen , Schwyz , Solothurn , St. Gallen , Tessin , Thurgau , Uri , Waadt , Wallis , Zug , Zürich (Category: de:Cantons of Switzerland )
Further reading
“Bern ” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“Bern ” in Duden online
“Bern ” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
Icelandic
Proper noun
Bern ?
Bern (the capital of Switzerland )
Declension
This proper noun needs an inflection-table template .
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Alemannic German Bärn .
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Bȇrn m (Cyrillic spelling Бе̑рн )
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )
Declension
References
“Bern ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovak
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Bern m inan (genitive singular Bernu , declension pattern of dub )
Bern (the capital of Switzerland )
References
“Bern ”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science ] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk , 2003–2024
Swedish
Etymology
From Alemannic German Bärn .
Proper noun
Bern n (genitive Berns )
Bern (the capital city of Switzerland ; capital city of Bern canton)
Bern (a canton of Switzerland )