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Burma. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Burma, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Burma in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Burma you have here. The definition of the word
Burma will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Burma, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma); see Myanmar for more.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Burma
- A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Capital: Naypyidaw. Officially known as Myanmar.
1898, Archibald R. Colquhoun, “The Geographical Question”, in China in Transformation, Harper & Brothers, →OCLC, page 14:The province of Yunnan lies in the extreme southwest of the Empire, its southern and western borders forming the northern frontiers of Tongking and Burma respectively. On the north it is bordered by Szechuan, and on the east by Kweichau and Kwangsi. It is the third largest province of the Empire, its area measuring 122,000 square miles, but, as elsewhere remarked, owing to the devastatations of the Mohammedan rebellion and ensuing plague, its population has been greatly reduced, and now is not more than 6,000,000. Yet its mineral wealth is greater and more varied than that of any other province. Its capital is Yunnan, between which town and Burma a considerable trade is carried on.
Usage notes
- Burma is a traditional name of Myanmar, and was the official name in English until 1989. It is still used to express disapproval of the military government, which changed the name. See Names of Myanmar on Wikipedia.
Derived terms
Translations
Southeast Asian country (former name)
— see also Myanmar
- Arabic: بُورْمَا f (burmā)
- Gulf Arabic: بورما (borma)
- Armenian: Բիրմա (hy) (Birma)
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܘܼܪܡܵܐ (Burma)
- Azerbaijani: Birma
- Belarusian: Бі́рма f (Bírma)
- Bengali: বার্মা (bn) (barma), ব্রহ্মদেশ (bn) (brohmodeś)
- Bulgarian: Би́рма f (Bírma)
- Burmese: ဗမာ (my) (ba.ma), မြန်မာ (my) (mranma)
- Catalan: Birmània (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 緬甸/缅甸 (min5 din6)
- Hokkien: 緬甸/缅甸 (Bián-tiān)
- Mandarin: 緬甸/缅甸 (zh) (Miǎndiàn)
- Czech: Barma (cs) f
- Danish: Burma, Myanmar
- Dhivehi: ބަރުމާ (barumā)
- Dutch: Birma (nl) n
- Esperanto: Birmo (eo)
- Estonian: Birma (et)
- Finnish: Burma (fi)
- French: Birmanie (fr)
- Galician: Birmania (gl)
- Georgian: ბირმა (birma)
- German: Birma (de) n
- Greek: Βιρμανία (el) f (Virmanía)
- Gujarati: બરમા m (barmā)
- Hebrew: בורמה f (burma)
- Hindi: बरमा (hi) (barmā), ब्रह्मदेश m (brahmadeś), म्यानमार (hi) m (myānmār), म्यान्मार (hi) m (myānmār), म्यान्मा m (myānmā), बर्मा m (barmā)
- Hungarian: Burma (hu)
- Icelandic: Búrma f
- Ido: Burma (io)
- Indonesian: Birma
- Interlingua: Birmania
- Irish: Burma m
- Italian: Birmania (it)
- Japanese: ビルマ (ja) (Biruma)
- Jingpho: please add this translation if you can
- Kalenjin: Bama
- Kashmiri: बर्मा (barmā)
- Khmer: ភូមា (km) (pʰuumie)
- Kikuyu: Bama
- Korean: 미얀마 (ko) (Miyanma), 버마 (ko) (Beoma)
- Lao: ພະມ້າ (pha mā)
- Latvian: Birma f
- Lithuanian: Birma (lt) f
- Lü: ᦙᦱᧃᧈ (maan¹)
- Luhya: Bama
- Luo: Bama
- Macedonian: Бу́рма f (Búrma)
- Maltese: Burma
- Maori: Pēma
- Meru: Bama
- Mon: please add this translation if you can
- Mongolian: Бирм (Birm)
- Nepali: बर्मा (barmā)
- Norwegian: Burma
- Persian: برمه (fa) (berme)
- Polish: Birma (pl) f
- Portuguese: Birmânia (pt) f
- Punjabi: ਬਰਮਾ m (barmā)
- Rohingya: please add this translation if you can
- Romanian: Birmania (ro)
- Russian: Би́рма (ru) f (Bírma), Мья́нма (ru) f (Mʹjánma)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Мијанмар m, Бу̑рма f
- Roman: Mijanmar m, Bȗrma (sh) f
- Shan: မၢၼ်ႈ (shn) (māan)
- Sinhalese: බුරුමය (burumaya), මියන්මාරය (miyanmāraya)
- Spanish: Birmania (es) f
- Swahili: Bama (sw), Myama
- Swedish: Burma (sv)
- Tagalog: Birmanya, Burma
- Tamil: பர்மா (ta) (parmā)
- Thai: พม่า (th) (pá-mâa)
- Tibetan: བྷར་མ (bhar ma)
- Turkish: Birmanya (tr), Burma (tr)
- Turkmen: Birma
- Ukrainian: Бі́рма f (Bírma)
- Urdu: برما m (barmā)
- Uyghur: بىرما (birma)
- Uzbek: Birma (uz)
- Vietnamese: Myanma, Miến Điện (vi)
- Western Panjabi: برما m, برہمدیش m
- Zhuang: Menjden
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See also
- Countries of the world
- (countries of Asia) country of Asia; Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Cyprus, East Timor, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen
Anagrams
Farefare
Proper noun
Burma
- Bourma (a village in the Zabré department, Boulgou, Burkina Faso)
Finnish
Etymology
From Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Burma
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
Declension
Derived terms
Anagrams
Irish
Etymology
From Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma).
Proper noun
Burma m (genitive Bhurma)
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
- Synonym: Maenmar
Declension
Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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Burma
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Bhurma
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mBurma
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- “Burma”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
- Entries containing “Burma” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma).
Proper noun
Burma
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
- Synonym: Myanmar (official, but rarely used)
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma).
Proper noun
Burma
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
- Synonym: Myanmar (official, but rarely used)
Related terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bûːrma/
- Hyphenation: Bur‧ma
Proper noun
Bȗrma f (Cyrillic spelling Бу̑рма)
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
From Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma).
Proper noun
Burma n (genitive Burmas)
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
- Synonym: Myanmar
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish Burma (“Burma”). Ultimately from Burmese ဗမာ (ba.ma /bəmà/), colloquial form of မြန်မာ (mranma /mjàɴmà/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbuɾma/,
- Hyphenation: Bur‧ma
Proper noun
Burma (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜋ)
- Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
- Synonym: Birmanya
2007, Gabriel F. Mallillin, Edgar C. Samar, sambotani IV:Si Aung San Suu Kyi ay ang Nobel Peace Laureate na galing sa bansang Burma na kasalukuyang isinailalim sa house arrest. Siya ang nakibakang maibalik ang demokrasya sa kanyang bansa.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)