- Abkhaz: Чынҭ (Čənt)
- Acehnese: please add this translation if you can
- Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)
- Afrikaans: Sjina (af), China (af)
- Ahom: 𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 𑜁𑜦𑜧 (müṅ khē)
- Akan: Kyaina
- Albanian: Kinë f (indefinite), Kina (sq) f (definite)
- Amharic: ቻይና (čayna)
- Arabic: الصِّين (ar) f (aṣ-ṣīn)
- Aramaic:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ (čīna)
- Classical Syriac: ܨܝܢ (Ṣīn), ܨܝܢܣܬܐܢ
- Armenian: Չինաստան (hy) (Čʻinastan)
- Old Armenian: Ճենք (Čenkʻ), Ճենաստան (Čenastan)
- Assamese: চীনদেশ (sindex), চীন (sin), খেহদেশ (khehdex)
- Asturian: China (ast) f
- Azerbaijani: Çin (az)
- Cyrillic: Чин, Чȁјна f (slang)
- Bashkir: Ҡытай (Qıtay)
- Basque: Txina
- Bavarian: Kina
- Belarusian: Кіта́й m (Kitáj)
- Bengali: চীন (bn) (cin), গণচীন (bn) (gonocin)
- Bhojpuri: please add this translation if you can
- Breton: Sina (br)
- Bulgarian: Кита́й (bg) m (Kitáj)
- Burmese: တရုတ် (my) (ta.rut)
- Buryat: Хитад pl (Xitad)
- Carpathian Rusyn: Кіта́й m (Kitáj), Чі́на f (Čína)
- Catalan: Xina (ca) f
- Chakma: 𑄌𑄩𑄚𑄴 (cīn)
- Chechen: Китай (Kitaj)
- Cherokee: ᏥᎾ (tsina)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 中國 / 中国 (yue) (zung1 gwok3), 中華 / 中华 (formal, poetic, exalted)
- Dungan: Җунгуй (Žunguy), Җунгуә (Žunguə)
- Eastern Min: 中國 / 中国 (Dṳ̆ng-guók)
- Gan: 中國 / 中国
- Hakka: 中國 / 中国 (Chûng-koet) (Sixian, PFS), 中國 / 中国 (zung1 guêd5) (Meixian, Guangdong)
- Jin: 中國 / 中国
- Mandarin: 中國 / 中国 (zh) (Zhōngguó), 中華 / 中华 (zh) (formal, poetic, exalted), 華 / 华 (zh) (Huá) (abbreviation)
- Northern Min: 中國 / 中国
- Southern Min: 中國 / 中国 (zh-min-nan) (Tiong-kok)
- Taishanese: 中國 / 中国 (zuung1 gok2)
- Teochew: 中國 / 中国 (dong1 gog4)
- Wu: 中國 / 中国 (1tson-koq7)
- Xiang: 中國 / 中国
- Coptic: ⲁⲙⲓⲧⲱⲛ (amitōn)
- Czech: Čína (cs) f
- Danish: Kina (da) n
- Dhivehi: ޗައިނާ (cainā), ސީނުކަރަ (sīnukara)
- Dutch: China (nl) n
- Dzongkha: རྒྱ་ནག (rgya nag), ཀྲུང་ཀོ (krung ko)
- Erzya: Китай мастор (Kitaj mastor)
- Esperanto: Ĉinio, Ĉinujo, Ĥinujo (archaic)
- Estonian: Hiina (et)
- Farefare: Sina, Siŋo
- Faroese: Kina n
- Finnish: Kiina (fi)
- French: Chine (fr) f
- Galician: China (gl) f
- Georgian: ჩინეთი (ka) (čineti)
- German: China (de) n
- Greek: Κίνα (el) f (Kína)
- Ancient: Σῖναι f pl (Sînai)
- Green Hmong: Suav Teb, Tuam Tshoj
- Gujarati: ચીન (cīn)
- Hausa: Sin
- Hawaiian: Kina
- Hebrew: סִין (he) f (sin)
- Hiligaynon: Kainsikán
- Hindi: चीन (hi) m (cīn), चाइना m (cāinā), चीनी गणराज्य (hi) m (cīnī gaṇrājya)
- Hlai: Dongxgok
- Hungarian: Kína (hu)
- Hunsrik: China n
- Icelandic: Kína (is) n
- Ido: Chinia (io)
- Indonesian: Cina (id), China (id), Tiongkok (id)
- Interlingua: China (ia)
- Irish: An tSín, Daon-Phoblacht na Síne f
- Italian: Cina (it) f
- Japanese: 中国 (ja) (ちゅうごく, Chūgoku), 支那 (ja) (しな, Shina) (dated, now considered pejorative)
- Jarai: čar Khăč
- Jeju: 천ᄌᆞ국 (cheonjawguk), 대국 (daeguk)
- Kalenjin: Chaina
- Kalmyk: Китд pl (Kitd)
- Kamba: Chaina
- Kannada: ಚೀನಾ (cīnā), ಚೀನ (kn) (cīna)
- Karachay-Balkar: Къытай (Qıtay)
- Karaim: Хина (Hina)
- Kashmiri: चीन (cīn)
- Kazakh: Қытай (kk) (Qytai)
- Arabic: قىتاي, جۇڭگو
- Khakas: Хыдат (Xıdat)
- Khmer: ចិន (km) (cən)
- Kikuyu: Chaina
- Komi-Permyak: Кина (Kina)
- Komi-Zyrian: Китай (Kitaj)
- Korean: 중국(中國) (ko) (Jungguk)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: چین (ckb) (çîn)
- Northern Kurdish: Çîn (ku)
- Kyrgyz: Кытай (ky) (Kıtay), Жуңго (Juŋgo)
- Lao: ຈີນ (lo) (chīn)
- Latgalian: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: Sina f, Sinae (la) f, Serica f, Chinae f
- Latvian: Ķīna (lv) f
- Lezgi: Чин (Čin)
- Lithuanian: Kinija (lt) f
- Lü: ᦷᦋᧂᧈ ᦷᦅᧉ (tsong¹ ko²), ᦙᦵᦲᧂᦠᦸᧉ (moengḣoa²)
- Luhya: Chaina
- Luo: Chaina
- Macedonian: Кина (mk) f (Kina)
- Magahi: please add this translation if you can
- Maguindanao: please add this translation if you can
- Maithili: please add this translation if you can
- Malagasy: Sina (mg)
- Malay: Negara China, China (ms), Cina
- Malayalam: ചൈന (ml) (caina)
- Maltese: iċ-Ċina f
- Manchu: ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠮᠪᠠᡳ
ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ (dulimbai gurun), ᠨᡳᡴᠠᠨ
ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ (nikan gurun) (historical)
- Manx: Yn Cheen f
- Maori: Haina
- Maranao: Sina
- Marathi: चीन (cīn)
- Meru: Chaina
- Middle Chinese: please add this translation if you can
- Middle Persian: 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (cyn /čīn/)
- Mirandese: China f
- Moksha: Китай (Kitaj)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: Хятад (mn) (Xjatad) (Mongolia), Дундад улс (Dundad uls) (China)
- Mongolian: ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ (kitad), ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (dumdadu ulus)
- Navajo: Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah
- Nepali: चीन (cīna)
- Norman: Chène f (continental Normandy), Chaenne f (Guernsey), Chinne f (Jersey)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: Kina (no) n
- Nynorsk: Kina (nn) n
- Nuosu: ꍏꇩ (zho guop)
- Occitan: China (oc) f
- Odia: ଚୀନ (or) (cina), ଚାଇନା (cāinā)
- Okinawan: 唐 (とー, tō)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: Срѣдинꙗнє n (Srědinjane) (modern)
- Old East Slavic: Китаи m (Kitai)
- Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲 (Tabɣač)
- Ossetian: Китай (Kitaj)
- Palauan: Sina
- Pannonian Rusyn: Китай m (Kitaj)
- Pashto: چين (ps) m (čin), ختاي m (xatāy)
- Pela: tʃuŋ³⁵kɔ³¹, xɛ⁵⁵ mau³¹
- Persian:
- Dari: چِین (čīn)
- Iranian Persian: چین (fa) (čin)
- Classical Persian: چینستان (čīnestān)
- Polish: Chiny (pl) pl
- Portuguese: China (pt) f
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi: ਚੀਨ (pa) m (cīn)
- Shahmukhi: چِین m (cīn)
- Rade: Khê̆č
- Rarotongan: Tinito
- Rohingya: Sina
- Romanian: China (ro) f
- Russian: Кита́й (ru) m (Kitáj), Поднебе́сная (ru) f (Podnebésnaja) (poetic or ironic), Среди́нное Ца́рство n (Sredínnoje Cárstvo) (Middle Kingdom)
- S'gaw Karen: ကီၢ်စံၣ် (kaw̱ seè)
- Sanskrit: चीन (sa) m (cīna)
- Santali: ᱪᱤᱱ (cin)
- Scots: Cheenae
- Scottish Gaelic: Sìona f, Sìna f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Ки́на f
- Roman: Kína (sh) f, Čȁjna f (slang)
- Shor: Қыдат
- Sicilian: Cina f
- Sikkimese: please add this translation if you can
- Sindhi: چين (sd)
- Sinhalese: චීනය (si) (cīnaya)
- Slovak: Čína (sk) f
- Slovene: Kitájska (sl) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: Chinska f
- Upper Sorbian: China f
- Southern Altai: Кыдат (Kïdat), Китай (Kitay)
- Spanish: China (es) f, Catay
- Sranan Tongo: Sneisikondre
- Swahili: Uchina, China
- Swedish: Kina (sv) n
- Sylheti: ꠌꠤꠘ (sin)
- Tagalog: Tsina
- Tajik: Чин (tg) (Čin), Хитой (tg) (Xitoy)
- Tamil: சீனா (ta) (cīṉā)
- Tangsa: Khe mung
- Tatar: Кытай (Qıtay)
- Tausug: Sungsung
- Telugu: చైనా (te) (cainā)
- Thai: จีน (th) (jiin)
- Tibetan: རྒྱ་ནག (rgya nag), ཀྲུང་གོ (krung go)
- Tigre: ሲን (sin), ቻይና (čayna)
- Tigrinya: ቻይና (čayna)
- Tokelauan: Haina
- Turkish: Çin (tr)
- Turkmen: Hytaý (tk), Çin (tk)
- Cyrillic: Хытай, Чин
- Tuvan: Кыдат (Kıdat)
- Udmurt: Китай (Kitaj)
- Ukrainian: Кита́й (uk) m (Kytáj)
- Urdu: چِین m (cīn)
- Uyghur: خىتاي (xitay), جۇڭگو (junggo)
- Cyrillic: Хитай (Xitay), Җуңго (Junggo)
- Uzbek: Xitoy (uz)
- Cyrillic: Хитой (Xitoy)
- Vietnamese: Trung Quốc (vi) (中國 (vi)), Trung Hoa (vi) (中華 (vi)), Tàu (vi)
- Volapük: Tsyinän (vo)
- Welsh: Tsieina (cy)
- White Hmong: Suav Teb, Tuam Tshoj (archaic)
- Written Oirat: ᡍᡅᡐᠠᡑ pl (kitad)
- Wutunhua: zhungo
- Yakan: Sina'
- Yakut: Кытай (Kıtay)
- Yiddish: כינע f (khine)
- Yoruba: Ṣáínà
- Zazaki: Çin (diq)
- Zhuang: Cungguek, Cunghgoz
- Zulu: IShayina
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