Cina

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Cina. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Cina, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Cina in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Cina you have here. The definition of the word Cina will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofCina, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Cebuano

Etymology

Short for Eufrocina.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: Ci‧na

Noun

Cina

  1. a diminutive of the female given name Eufrocina

Corsican

Corsican Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia co
A bandera di a Cina.

Etymology

Ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), from Old Chinese (*zin). Compare Italian Cina and Portuguese China.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃina/
  • Hyphenation: Ci‧na

Proper noun

Cina f

  1. China (a country in Asia)
    • 2019, Zosimov Premudroslovsky StaVl, Mutanti Sovetti: Fantasia divertente, →ISBN:
      Luntanu, luntanu à a fruntiera di l'antica URSS (avà Kazakistan) è a Cina, in u sudeste di a regione Semipalatinsk, vicinu à a cità de Ayaguz, traduttu cum'è "Oh toro", ci era un terrenu di teste nucleare cù una atmosfera radioattiva infettata ottenuta da a negligenza di i schientifichi in opera.
      Far, far away on the border of the former USSR (now Kazakhstan) and China, in the southeast of the region Semipalatinsk, next to the city of Ayaguz, translated as "Oh toro", there was a terrain of nuclear testing with an infected radioactive atmosphere obtained due to the negligence of the scientists in operation.

Czech

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Cina m anim (female equivalent Cinová)

  1. a male surname

Declension

Further reading

  • Cina”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Malay Cina, from Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), likely derived from Old Chinese (*zin, State of Qin, Qin dynasty).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Cina (possibly derogatory)

  1. China (a nation or civilization in East Asia)
    Synonym: Tiongkok
  2. Chinese (the language or the people of the region)
    Synonym: Tionghoa

Adjective

Cina (possibly derogatory)

  1. Chinese (of or related to China)
    Synonym: Tionghoa

Usage notes

This word is dropped from Indonesian official government use as the presidential decision was passed and replaced by Tiongkok (China) and Tionghoa (Chinese) due to its racist overtones and historical consideration.[1] This guide is followed by most Indonesians and most Indonesian-language mass media. However, this word is still commonly used, sometimes with racist connotation.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Keputusan Presiden Nomor 12 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pencabutan Surat Edaran Presidium Kabinet Ampera Nomor SE-06/PRES.KAB/6/1967 Tanggal 28 Juni 1967 (Presidential Decision No. 12/2014 on Revocation of Ampera Cabinet Presidium Circular No. SE-06/PRES.KAB/6/1967 dated 28 June 1967).

Further reading

Italian

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology

From Persian چینی (Chinese, porcelain) under influence from Medieval Latin Sina (China), q.v., from چین (Čin, China) + ـی, from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, China), ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), possibly from Old Chinese (*zin, Qin).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.na/
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Hyphenation: Cì‧na
  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

Cina f

  1. China. Official name: Repubblica Popolare Cinese

Derived terms

Anagrams

Malay

Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Etymology

From a phonetic transcription of Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), probably derived from Old Chinese (*zin, State of Qin, Qin dynasty).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Cina (Jawi spelling چينا)

  1. Chinese (people, language, etc.)
    Synonyms: Tionghua, Tionghoa (Riau)
    Dia fasih bercakap bahasa Cina.
    He speaks Chinese fluently.

Usage notes

  • Unlike in Indonesia where this term is considered somewhat derogatory, the use of Cina in neighbouring Malayophone countries like Singapore and Malaysia is not considered derogatory and is regularly used to describe Chinese-related things as in Tahun Baru Cina (Chinese New Year).
  • Although pronounced the same, the country name, China, is spelled differently with an H. This is a carryover from the old Za'aba Spelling system.

Affixations

Compounds

Descendants

  • Indonesian: Cina

Further reading

Old Javanese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), itself likely deriving from Old Chinese (*zin, State of Qin, Qin dynasty).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃi.na/
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Hyphenation: Ci‧na

Proper noun

Cina

  1. China
    Synonym: Tatar

Further reading

  • "Cina" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Sardinian

Sardinian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sc

Proper noun

Cina ?

  1. China (a country in Asia)