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From Late Latin, from Latincolosseus(“colossal”); a mediaeval term for the classical Latin Amphitheatrum Flavium; see also coliseum.
Proper noun
the Colosseum
The largest stadium in the Roman empire, located near the center of Rome.
2002, Tracey Ann Schofield, Rome, page 39:
The Colosseum (known at the time as the Flavian Amphitheater) in Rome was the empire's greatest amphitheater. A marvel of Roman engineering, the Colosseum could hold up to 70,000 spectators.
2007, Luciano Mangiafico, Italy's Most Wanted™: The Top 10 Book of Roman Ruins, Wonderful Wines, and Renaissance Rarities, page 36:
The Colosseum’s elliptical shape is 617 feet long, 512 feet across, and 159 feet high.
2009, Holly Hughes, Frommer's 500 Places to Take Your Kids Before They Grow Up, unnumbered page:
Perhaps no classical Roman ruin evokes the excesses of the late Empire like the Colosseum.
