Cro-Magnon

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Cro-Magnon. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Cro-Magnon, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Cro-Magnon in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Cro-Magnon you have here. The definition of the word Cro-Magnon will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofCro-Magnon, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

English

Etymology

From French Cro-Magnon, from Occitan Cròs-Manhon. Named after Abri de Cro-Magnon, a rock shelter in the commune of Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil, Dordogne, France, where the first skeletons were found in 1868.

Proper noun

Cro-Magnon

  1. The rock shelter in Les Eyzies, France, where the first Cro-Magnon Man specimens were found.

Noun

Cro-Magnon (plural Cro-Magnons or Cro-Magnon)

  1. (archaeology) The earliest known form of modern human (Homo sapiens) in Europe, dating from the late Paleolithic.
    • 1994, Seymour W. Itzkoff, The Decline of Intelligence in America: A Strategy for National Renewal, Greenwood Publishing Group (Praeger Publishers), page 14:
      The Cro-Magnons may have been one important step beyond the Neanderthals in social organization. [] That the Cro-Magnons and the Neanderthals encountered each other is probable. There seems to be no more than a five-thousand-year interval between the general occupation of home sites by the Neanderthals and their replacement by Cro-Magnon tools and fossils.
    • 2006, Lyndall Baker Landauer, The Learning Pool: Basic Science Everyone Needs to Know, Xlibris, page 85:
      The Cro Magnon came to live in Europe around forty thousand years ago and most educated people have heard of them. The Cro Magnon are the ones who created the remarkable cave paintings found in southern France and Spain at Lascaux and Altamira.
    • 2009, Anthony Scioli, Henry B. Biller, Hope in the Age of Anxiety, Oxford University Press, page 44:
      In addition, the latest evidence suggests that the "agricultural revolution" occurred sometime during the second half of the Cro-Magnon era. Anatomically, the Neanderthal and Cro-Magnon brains were approximately the same overall size.
  2. (derogatory) A backward and stupid person, a knuckle-dragger or troglodyte.

Usage notes

  • The term has no formal status, since it refers neither to a particular species or subspecies nor to an archaeological phase or culture. In current scientific literature, the term European early modern human is preferred.

Synonyms

Related terms

Translations

Further reading

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Occitan Cròs-Manhon. Francization of the Occitan. Equivalent to creux +‎ Magnon. The name Manhon derives from manhon from Latin magnus.

Proper noun

Cro-Magnon m

  1. the cave where the first Cro-Magnon Man specimens were found, in Les Eyzies, France

Noun

Cro-Magnon m (plural Cro-Magnons)

  1. Ellipsis of homme de Cro-Magnon.: Cro-Magnon, a variety of early homo sapiens found in Europe

Descendants

  • English: Cro-Magnon