Cynic

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See also: cynic

English

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Etymology

First used in English around 1540–50. From Latin Cynicus (cynic philosopher), from Ancient Greek Κυνικός (Kunikós, from κύων (kúōn, dog, see Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ) +‎ -ικός (-ikós), literally doglike, currish). The word may have first been applied to Cynics because of the nickname κύων (kúōn, dog) given to Diogenes of Sinope, the prototypical Cynic.

Pronunciation

Noun

Cynic (plural Cynics)

  1. A member of a sect of Ancient Greek philosophers who believed virtue to be the only good and self-control to be the only means of achieving virtue.

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Adjective

Cynic (not comparable)

  1. Of or relating to the Cynics.

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