Dardani

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Dardani. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Dardani, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Dardani in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Dardani you have here. The definition of the word Dardani will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofDardani, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Italian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Proper noun

Dardani m or f by sense

  1. a surname

Latin

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

From or related to Proto-Albanian *dardā (pear, pear tree), from *darda (to spill, pour).

In 1854, Johann Georg von Hahn was the first to propose that the names Dardani (German Dardaner) and Dardania were related to the Albanian word dάρδε̱ -α (pear; pear-tree), accusative dάρδε̱ -νε̱ (cf. modern dardhë (pear; pear-tree), stemming from Proto-Albanian *dardā).[1][2][3] This is suggested by the fact that toponyms related to fruits or animals are not unknown in the region (cf. Alb. dele/delmë "sheep" supposedly related to Dalmatia, Ulcinj in Montenegro < Alb. ujk, ulk "wolf" etc.).[4]

A common Albanian toponym with the same root is Dardha, found in various parts of Albania. Dardha in Puka is recorded as Darda in a 1671 ecclesiastical report and on a 1688 map by a Venetian cartographer, and is also the name of an Albanian tribe in the northern part of Dibër.[5]

Proper noun

Dardanī m pl (genitive Dardanōrum); second declension

  1. A Thraco-Illyrian tribe who inhabited a region in the Balkans.

Declension

Second-declension noun, with locative, plural only.

plural
nominative Dardanī
genitive Dardanōrum
dative Dardanīs
accusative Dardanōs
ablative Dardanīs
vocative Dardanī
locative Dardanīs

References

  1. ^ Johann Georg von Hahn, Albanesische Studien, 1854, p. 236 (in the 1. Heft)
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Brill, →ISBN, page 56
  3. ^ Wilkes, John (1992) The Illyrians, Wiley, →ISBN, page 244 "Names of individuals peoples may have been formed in a similar fashion, Taulantii from ‘swallow’ (cf. the Albanian tallandushe) or Enchelei the ‘eel-men’ and Chelidoni the ‘snail-men’. The name of the Delmatae appears connected with the Albanian word for ‘sheep’ ("delmë") and the Dardanians with for ‘pear’ ("dardhë")."
  4. ^ Elsie, Robert (1998): "Dendronymica Albanica: A survey of Albanian tree and shrub names". Zeitschrift für Balkanologie 34: 163-200 online paper
  5. ^ Elsie, Robert (2015) The Tribes of Albania: History, Society and Culture, London and New York: I.B. Tauris, →ISBN, page 310