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A caste (or member of this caste) in Indian society, originally comprising drummers or travelling musicians and now generally referring to a Dalitsubcaste responsible for the cremation and disposal of dead bodies.
2023, Radhika Iyengar, Fire on the Ganges, Fourth Estate, page 2:
Chand Ghat, where Dolly lives, is primarily a Dom neighbourhood, home to a small community of corpse-burners.
The modern alteration Dom follows Middle Frenchdome, from Italianduomo, from the Latin. It was probably reinforced by the inherited Middle Low German form (see above).Thum survived longest in the south. The Dutch cognate dom was similarly influenced by French.
^ „Dom“, in Pfeifer, Wolfgang et al.: Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (1993), digitalisierte Version im Digitalen Wörterbuch der Deutschen Sprache.
^ Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) “dom1”, in Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
1930 January 3, “O novo abbade benedictino ”, in Correio da Manhã, volume XXIX, number 10742, page 5:
A comunidade benedictina reuniu-se hontem para eleger o novo abbade, na vaga de d. Ruperto Rudolf, fallecido em São Paulo. Foi eleito dom Placido Etaeb.
The Benedictine community gathered yesterday to elect a new abbot, in place of Dom Ruperto Rudolf, who died in São Paulo. Dom Placido Etaeb was elected.