(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Elfenbein m anim (female equivalent Elfenbeinová)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Elfenbein | Elfenbeinové |
genitive | Elfenbeina | Elfenbeinů |
dative | Elfenbeinovi | Elfenbeinům |
accusative | Elfenbeina | Elfenbeiny |
vocative | Elfenbeine | Elfenbeinové |
locative | Elfenbeinovi | Elfenbeinech |
instrumental | Elfenbeinem | Elfenbeiny |
From Middle High German elfenbein, from Old High German elfantbein, from Proto-West Germanic *elpandabain. Equivalent to Elefant + Bein. The loss of initial h- in early modern German was due to the influence of Latin elephās. Since the 19th century the word has been remotivated, somewhat meaningfully (with regard to the pure white colour of ivory), as Elfe (“elf”) + Bein (“bone”).
Elfenbein n (strong, genitive Elfenbeines or Elfenbeins, plural Elfenbeine)
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | das | Elfenbein | die | Elfenbeine |
genitive | eines | des | Elfenbeines, Elfenbeins | der | Elfenbeine |
dative | einem | dem | Elfenbein, Elfenbeine1 | den | Elfenbeinen |
accusative | ein | das | Elfenbein | die | Elfenbeine |
1Now rare, see notes.