Eumenides

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English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Εὐμενίδες (Eumenídes, gracious ones).

Pronunciation

Noun

Eumenides pl (plural only)

  1. (Greek mythology) The Erinyes.

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Εὐμενίδες f pl (Eumenídes, the gracious ones). The literal meaning obviously doesn't correspond to their actual nature, and is used euphemistically to avoid angering them.

Pronunciation

Noun

Eumenidēs f pl (genitive Eumenidum); third declension

  1. (euphemistic) the Furies
    • 9 CE, Ovid, The Ibis 223:
      Prōtinus Eumenidēs lāvēre palustribus undīs
      Immediately the Furies washed him in swampy waters

Declension

Third-declension noun, plural only.

plural
nominative Eumenidēs
genitive Eumenidum
dative Eumenidibus
accusative Eumenidēs
ablative Eumenidibus
vocative Eumenidēs

Derived terms

References

  • Eumenides”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Eumenides in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.