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Holy Spirit . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Holy Spirit , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Holy Spirit in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Holy Spirit you have here. The definition of the word
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Holy Spirit , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Commons:Category
Etymology 1
From Late Middle English Holy Speryte , holy spiriet , holy spyryt , an alteration of earlier Middle English Holygost , Haliȝ Gast , holy goost (see Holy Ghost ), equivalent to holy + Spirit .
Pronunciation
Audio (Mid-Atlantic) (file )
Proper noun
the Holy Spirit
( Christianity ) The person (hypostasis ) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly inspired prophets ) and considered to proceed either from ( Eastern Orthodoxy ) God the Father alone or ( Roman Catholicism ) from Him together with God the Son .
1731 , “Dialogue on the Holy Spirit ”, in Alexander Campbell, editor, The Millennial Harbinger , volume 2, page 553 :The Holy Spirit is now the Spirit of Christ as it was once known by the title of the Spirit of God.
( Judaism ) The spirit of God , especially the gifts of wisdom and prophecy .
Usage notes
This expression has superseded the term Holy Ghost in many Christian denominations and Bible translations.
Synonyms
Christian: person of the Holy Trinity
Holonyms
Coordinate terms
Translations
Christian: person of the Holy Trinity
Afrikaans: Heilige Gees
Aghwan: 𐕆𐔴𐔾𐕒𐕡𐕇 𐕌𐕒𐕡𐕟𐕒𐕡𐕙 ( helux̣ muc̣'ur ) , 𐕆𐔴𐔾 𐔱𐔼𐕀𐔰𐕃𐕒𐕡𐕘𐔶 ( hel bixaʒ́uġē )
Akan: Honhom Kronkron
Albanian: Shpirti i Shenjtë m
Alemannic German: Heilige Geist
Amharic: መንፈስ ቅዱስ ( mänfäs ḳədus )
Arabic: الرُّوح الْقُدْس m ( ar-rūḥ al-quds )
Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕܫܵܐ ( ruḳa d-qudša )
Armenian: Սուրբ Հոգի ( Surb Hogi )
Asturian: Espíritu Santu m
Azerbaijani: Müqəddəs Ruh
Basque: Espiritu Santua
Belarusian: Святы́ Дух m ( Svjatý Dux )
Bengali: পবিত্র আত্মা ঈশ্বর ( pobitro atta iśśor )
Breton: Spered Santel (br) m
Bulgarian: Свети Дух m ( Sveti Duh )
Carpathian Rusyn: Святый Дух ( Svjatŷj Dux )
Catalan: Esperit Sant m
Chichewa: Mzimu Woyera
Chinese:
Cantonese: 聖靈 / 圣灵 ( sing3 ling4 ) , 聖神 / 圣神 ( sing3 san4 ) ( Catholic )
Hakka: 聖靈 / 圣灵 ( Sṳn-Lìn ) , 聖神 / 圣神 ( Sṳn-Sṳ̀n )
Hokkien: 聖神 / 圣神 ( Sèng-sîn ) , 聖靈 / 圣灵 ( Sèng-lêng )
Mandarin: 聖靈 / 圣灵 (zh) ( Shènglíng ) , 聖神 / 圣神 (zh) ( Shèngshén ) ( Catholic )
Wuu: 聖神 / 圣神
Chuvash: Сӑваплӑ Хакал ( Săvaplă H̬ak̬al )
Classical Nahuatl: Spiritu Santo
Corsican: Spiritu Santu m
Czech: Duch Svatý
Danish: Helligånden c ( definite form )
Dutch: Heilige Geest (nl) m
Dutch Low German: Heilige Geest
Esperanto: Sankta Spirito
Estonian: Püha Vaim
Faroese: Heilaga andan
Finnish: Pyhä Henki (fi)
French: Esprit-Saint (fr) m , Saint-Esprit (fr) m
Frisian:
Saterland Frisian: Helige Jeest m
West Frisian: Hillige Geast m
Friulian: Spirtussant m
Galician: Espírito Santo m
Georgian: სულიწმინდა ( sulic̣minda )
German: Heiliger Geist (de) m
Greek: Άγιο Πνεύμα (el) n ( Ágio Pnévma ) , Παράκλητος m ( Paráklitos )
Ancient: Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον n ( Pneûma tò Hágion )
Haitian Creole: Sentespri
Hebrew: רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ ( Ruakh haKodesh )
Hindi: पवित्र आत्मा ( pavitra ātmā ) , पाक रूह f ( pāk rūh )
Hungarian: Szentlélek (hu)
Iban: Roh Kudus
Icelandic: Heilagur andi m
Igbo: Mmuo Nso
Indonesian: Roh Kudus
Interlingua: Spirito Sancte
Irish: An Spiorad Naomh m , An Naomhspiorad m
Italian: Spirito Santo (it) m
Japanese: 聖霊 (ja) ( せいれい, Seirei )
Javanese: Roh Kudus
Kazakh: Киелі Рух ( Kielı Rux )
Korean: 성신 (聖神) ( seongsin ) , 성령 (聖靈) ( seongnyeong ) , 주님 ( junim )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: گیانێ پیرۆز ( gyanê pîroz ) , ڕۆحی پیرۆز ( roḧî pîroz )
Northern Kurdish: Giyanê Pîroz
Kyrgyz: Касиеттүү Рух
Latin: Spīritus Sānctus
Latvian: Svētais Gars m
Limburgish: Hèlge Geis (li) ( Montfortian )
Lingala: Molímo Mosántu
Lithuanian: Šventoji Dvasia f
Lombard: Spirit Sant m
Luxembourgish: Hellege Geescht (lb) m
Macedonian: Свет Дух f ( Svet Duh )
Malagasy: Fanahy Masina (mg)
Malay: Roh Kudus
Malayalam: പരിശുദ്ധാത്മാവ്
Maltese: Spirtu s-Santu , Ruħ il-Qodos
Manchu: ᡝᠨᡩᡠᡵᡳᠩᡤᡝ ᡝᠨᡩᡠᡵᡳ ( enduringge enduri )
Manx: Yn Spyrryd Noo m
Maranao: Rokol Kodos
Marathi: पवित्र आत्मा ( pavitra ātmā )
Mari:
Eastern Mari: Шнуй Шӱлыш ( Šnuj Šülyš )
Western Mari: Святой Шӱлӹш ( Svatoj Šülÿš )
Mingrelian: შურწკონდა ( šurc̣ḳonda )
Mongolian: Ариун Сүнс ( Ariun Süns )
Navajo: Níłchʼi Diyinii
Norman: Saint-Esprit m
Northern Sami: Bassi Vuoigŋa
Norwegian:
Bokmål: Den hellige ånd (no) m
Nynorsk: Den heilage ande m , Heilaganden m
Occitan: Sant Esperit m
Gascon: Sent Esperit m
Old English: Hāliġ Gāst m
Old Georgian: სული ( suli )
Oromo: Afuura Qulqulluu
Persian: روح القدس (fa) ( ruh olquds ) , پاک روح ( pâk ruh ) , روحالقدس
Piedmontese: Spirit Sant m
Polish: Duch Boży m , Duch Święty (pl) m
Portuguese: Espírito Santo (pt) m
Quechua: Ch'uya Ispiritu
Romanian: Duhul Sfânt m , Spiritul Sfânt n
Romansch: Sontg Spiert m
Russian: Свято́й Дух (ru) m ( Svjatój Dux )
Samoan: Agaga Paia
Sango: Yingö-Gbïä (sg) , Yingö-Vulü (sg)
Scottish Gaelic: Spiorad Naomh
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: Све̑тӣ Ду̏х m , Ду̏х Све̑тӣ m
Roman: Svȇtī Dȕh m , Dȕh Svȇtī m
Shona: Mweya Mutsvene
Sicilian: Spìritu Santu m , Spirdu Santu m
Sindhi: روح القدس
Slovak: Duch Svätý m
Slovene: Sveti Duh m
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: Swěty Duch m
Upper Sorbian: Swjaty Duch m
Spanish: Espíritu Santo m
Sranan Tongo: Santa Yeye
Swahili: Roho Mtakatifu
Swedish: den Helige Anden c ( most common today ) , den Helige Ande c ( historically most common )
Tagalog: Espiritu Santo
Tahitian: te Varua Maitai
Tamil: ஆவி (ta) ( āvi ) , பரிசுத்த ஆவி (ta) ( paricutta āvi ) , ஆவியானவர் ( āviyāṉavar ) , தூயாவியார் ( tūyāviyār )
Thai: พระวิญญาณบริสุทธิ์ ( prá win-yaan bor-rí-sùt )
Toquelauan: Agāga Paia
Turkish: Kutsal Ruh (tr)
Turkmen: Mukaddes Ruh
Ukrainian: Святи́й Дух m ( Svjatýj Dux )
Urdu: روح القدس ( rūh-ul-qūds ) , پاک روح f ( pāk rūh )
Uyghur: مۇقەددەس رۇھ ( muqeddes ruh )
Uzbek: Muqaddas Ruh
Vietnamese: Thánh Thần (聖神) , Thánh Linh
Walloon: Sint Esprit m
Waray Waray: Espiritu Santo
Welsh: Ysbryd Glân m
Western Panjabi: روح القدس
Yiddish: רוח־הקודש ( Ruekh-Hakoydesh )
Zealandic: Heilige Geêst
Zulu: Umoya ongcwele
Etymology 2
A calque of Arabic رُوح الْقُدُس ( rūḥ al-qudus , “ Spirit of Holiness ” ) , a calque of the Ancient Greek and Hebrew senses above.
Proper noun
Holy Spirit
( Islam ) The spirit of God , especially in its inspiration of prophets and quickening of fetuses .
( Islam ) The archangel Gabriel .