Jap

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English

Etymology

Clipping of Japanese, attested as a noun since 1872, and adjectivally since 1878. Compare Nip (shortened from Nipponese).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Jap

  1. (offensive, slang, ethnic slur) The Japanese language.
    • 2007, Les A. Murray, Fredy Neptune, page 239:
      He petered out under Pitty's savage look: Do you speak Jap? Do you understand the world from inside those bastards' slanty-eyed little head-lopping poem-writing minds?
    • 2012, Robert Conroy, Rising Sun:
      He said it in Japanese, which surprised the boy and stunned Cullen.
      “You speak Jap?” asked Cullen.
      “Looks like it, doesn't it?”
  2. (informal, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia) Clipping of Japanese. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Noun

Jap (plural Japs)

  1. (derogatory, ethnic slur, US) A Japanese person.
    • 1872, James Brooks, A Seven Months' Run, Up, Down, Around the World:
      Among our Japs on board are two returning from Italy, where they have been with silk-worms' eggs, on cards, to sell. This has become a great speculation, and the Japs are going into it with zeal. The Japs almost always—always when they can—take cabin passages ; the Chinese seldom, or never.
  2. (historical, US) An Imperial Japanese Army soldier.

Synonyms

  • Japanese (neutral; non-offensive)
  • Nip (pejorative, ethnic slur)

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

Jap (not comparable)

  1. (derogatory, ethnic slur) Japanese; of or pertaining to Japan or its people.
    • 1951, James Albert Michener, The Voice of Asia, page 6:
      A soldier might grab his rifle and batter his way to the heart of some Jap position. Back home they gave him all sorts of medals but his companions dismissed him as the poor bastard who finally went Asiatic.

Verb

Jap (third-person singular simple present Japs, present participle Japping, simple past and past participle Japped)

  1. Alternative letter-case form of jap.

References

  1. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Jap”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Clipping of Japanner, Japans, etc.

Pronunciation

Noun

Jap m (plural Jappen)

  1. (derogatory, ethnic slur, usually offensive, unofficial spelling) a Jap, a Japanese person

Usage notes

  • Though the officially prescribed spelling is jap, the term is often written with a capital by analogy with demonyms.
  • Generally considered offensive. In polite language it is only used in historical derived terms like jappenkamp.

Derived terms

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien  / (Ia̍p) and Hakka  / (Ya̍p). Doublet of Yip.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Jap

  1. a Chinese Indonesian surname from Hokkien, written in obsolete Indonesian orthography
  2. a Chinese Indonesian surname from Hakka, written in obsolete Indonesian orthography