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An earlier, more difficult proposal derives it from *Φlowonidonyom, morphologically adapted from a pre-Celtic Indo-European substrate word meaning something like “Boat River, Unfordable River” or “Flooding-River” and made up of Proto-Indo-European*plew-(“to flow”) and a disputed *neyd-(“to flow”).[2]
Forms in -don- could be artificial Latinizations modelled after e.g. Old English Wreocen < Latin Viroconium (modern Wroxeter). Appears as Middle WelshLlundein, Old EnglishLunden, which may not continue the Classical Latin form, but may continue Late British Latin *Lundeinju if the medial -i- of the original word was short.[1] Cf. Etymology of London.
↑ 1.01.1Peter Schrijver (2013) Language Contact and the Origins of the Germanic Languages, Routledge, →ISBN, pages 54-57
^ Richard Coates (1998) “A New Explanation of the Name of London”, in Transactions of the Philological Society, volume 96, number 2, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 203–229