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Marseille. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Marseille, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Marseille in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Marseille you have here. The definition of the word
Marseille will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Marseille, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology 1
From French Marseille (supplanting earlier Marseilles, derived from the Old French nominative form), from Latin Massilia, Marsilia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), probably from a pre-Latin language of Italy, perhaps Ancient Ligurian mas (“spring”). The r was probably retained from Arabic مَرْسَى (marsā, “harbor”).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Marseille
- The capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
city in southern France
- Afrikaans: Marseille
- Arabic: مَارْسِيلْيَا f (mārsīlyā), مَرْسِيلْيَا f (marsīlyā), مارساي f (mārsāy) (French form)
- Hijazi Arabic: مَرْسيليا f (marsīlya)
- Aragonese: Marsiella
- Armenian: Մարսել (Marsel)
- Basque: Marseilla
- Breton: Marsilha f, Marseille f
- Bulgarian: Марси́лия f (Marsílija)
- Burmese: မာဆေးမြို့ (mahce:mrui.)
- Catalan: Marsella (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 馬賽/马赛 (zh) (Mǎsài)
- Corsican: Marseglia f, Marsiglia f
- Czech: Marseille (cs) f
- Dutch: Marseille n
- Esperanto: Marsejlo
- Finnish: Marseilles
- Franco-Provençal: Marselye, Marsèlye
- French: Marseille (fr) m or f
- Galician: Marsella (gl) f
- German: Marseille (de) n, Massilien n
- Greek: Μασσαλία (el) f (Massalía), Μαρσέιγ (Marséig)
- Haitian Creole: Masey
- Hebrew: מרסיי f
- Hindi: मार्सैय (mārsaiy)
- Hungarian: Marseille (hu)
- Irish: Marseille
- Italian: Marsiglia (it) f
- Japanese: マルセイユ (Maruseiyu)
- Kannada: ಮಾರ್ಸೆಲ್ಲಿ (mārselli)
- Karakalpak: Marsel
- Khmer: ម៉ាកសី (maaksəy)
- Korean: 마르세유 (Mareuseyu)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: Masêy
- Ladino: Marseya
- Latin: Massilia (la) f
- Latvian: Marseļa f
- Ligurian: Marseggia
- Lithuanian: Marselis m
- Lombard: Marseja
- Macedonian: Марсе́ј m (Marséj)
- Norman: Marsêle, Marsèle
- Occitan: Marselha (oc) f, (Mistralian) Marsiho f
- Persian: مارسی (mârsey)
- Piedmontese: Marsèja
- Polish: Marsylia (pl) f
- Portuguese: Marselha f
- Romanian: Marsilia (ro) f
- Russian: Марсе́ль (ru) m (Marsɛ́lʹ)
- Sardinian: Marsìllia f
- Sicilian: Marsigghia f
- Spanish: Marsella (es) f
- Swedish: Marseille (sv) n, Marseilles (sv) n
- Tamil: மர்சேய் (marcēy)
- Turkish: Marsilya
- Ukrainian: Марсе́ль m (Marsélʹ)
- Venetian: Marsegia
- Vietnamese: Mạc-xây, Mác-xây
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Etymology 2
Borrowed from French Marseille. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Marseille (plural Marseilles)
- A surname from French.
Statistics
- According to the 2010 United States Census, Marseille is the 34758th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 650 individuals. Marseille is most common among Black/African American (90.46%) individuals.
Further reading
Czech
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Marseille f (related adjective marseilleský or marseillský, demonym Marseillan, female demonym Marseillanka)
- Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)
Declension
Declension of Marseille (sg-only soft feminine)
Further reading
- Marseille in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
- Marseille in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
French
Etymology
From the Latin Massilia, Marsilia, Massalia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), possibly an Ancient Ligurian toponym or perhaps from Ancient Greek μάσσων (mássōn, “further”) + ἅλς (háls, “sea”), literally “(city) on far end of the sea” cf. Ancient Greek παραλία (paralía).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Marseille m or f
- Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)
- Meronyms: Belsunce, Canebière, Évêché, Frais-Vallon, La Timone, Sormiou
Derived terms
Related terms
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Marseille n (proper noun, genitive Marseilles or (optionally with an article) Marseille)
- Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)