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English
Etymology
From Melkite + -ism.
Noun
Melkitism (uncountable)
- (historical, rare) Support for the imperial Byzantine church and the Council of Chalcedon during the Monophysite controversies from the 5th century onwards.
1973, The Tablet, volume 227, page 877:That this is less true of the Syriac tradition may be attributed to the Nestorian Christians’ preference for Muslim rule and culture as opposed to the Melkitism proposed by Constantinople.
2013, Sabri Yılmaz, “A Muslim theologian’s approach to the doctrine of the Trinity: The case of Qadi ‘Abd al-Jabbar”, in The Journal of International Social Research, volume 6, number 24, page 427, note 3:Melkitism is known to be the form of Christianity which was to be divided into Catholic and Orthodox churches.
2015, Adeshina Afolayan, “Egypt, Arab Republic of (Ǧumhūriyyat Miṣr al-ʿArabiyyah)”, in edited by Toyin Falola and Daniel Jean-Jacques, Africa: An Encyclopedia of Culture and Society, volume 2, →ISBN, page 382:The acceptance of Arab conquest served as a means of escaping the doctrinal predicament that most Egyptians found themselves enmeshed in between monophysitism and melkitism.