Milesian

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English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle French Milesien, and its source Latin Mīlēsius, from Ancient Greek Μιλήσιος (Milḗsios).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /mʌɪˈliːzɪən/, /mʌɪˈliːʒ(ə)n/

Noun

Milesian (plural Milesians)

  1. (historical) a native or inhabitant of the ancient city of Miletus in Asia Minor.
  2. a follower of the Milesian school of philosophy founded by Thales
Hyponyms

Adjective

Milesian (comparative more Milesian, superlative most Milesian)

  1. Pertaining to Miletus or its inhabitants.
    • 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes , book II, London: Val Simmes for Edward Blount , →OCLC:
      I commend the Milesian wench, who seeing Thales the Philosopher continually ammusing himselfe in the contemplation of heavens-wide-bounding vault, and ever holding his eyes aloft, laid something in his way to make him stumble [].

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin Milesius, Latinised form of Míl Espáine, a legendary Spanish king whose sons were reputed to have conquered Ireland around 1300 BC.

Adjective

Milesian (comparative more Milesian, superlative most Milesian)

  1. Pertaining to Milesius or his people; Irish.
    • 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 1:
      My father was the youngest son of a numerous family, all Irish, sprung from a very ancient and honourable stock, being of Milesian descent .
    • 1884, M. L. O'Byrne, Ill-won Peerages, Or, An Unhallowed Union, page 427:
      [] exultingly cried Lord Carhampton, stealing an underlook at Maurice O'Driscoll, whom he knew was wont to boast of his Milesian lineage; []

Noun

Milesian (plural Milesians)

  1. A member of a people in Irish mythology, the descendants of Míl Espáine.
  2. (dated, sometimes humorous) An Irishman; someone of Irish origin.

Anagrams