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Mitra. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Mitra, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Mitra in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Mitra you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology 1
Transliteration of Sanskrit मित्र (mitra). Doublet of Mithra and Mithras.
Proper noun
Mitra
- A divinity of Vedic culture, hypostasis of friendship and one-half of the dvandva (compound divinity) Varuna-Mitra.
1989, Elizabeth-Chalier Visuvalingam, “Bhairava's Royal Brahmanicide,”, in Criminal Gods and Demon Devotees, page 200:[In post-Vedic India], Vedic Mitra practically disappears and Varuna is relegated to a subsidiary position
- (uncommon) A deity invoked in the Hurrian Mitanni of ca. 1400 BC.
1963, Jørgen Læssøe, People of Ancient Assyria: Their Inscriptions and Correspondence, Routledge,, page 86:when about 1350 B.C. a treaty was concluded between the king of Mittanni [...] and the Hittite ruler [...], the former calls upon the gods Mitra, Indra, Varuna, and the Nâsatya as guarantors of his sworn obligations.
- (rare) Misspelling of Iranian Mithra (Miθra).
1923, John Nicol Farquhar, The Religious Quest of India, OUP, page 120:As the Avestan Mitra had a luminous character, so had the Vedic Mitra.
2001, Manfred Clauss, The Roman Cult of Mithras: The God and His Mysteries, page 7:We cannot account for Roman Mithras in terms borrowed from Persian Mitra.
Etymology 2
Transliteration of Bengali মিত্র (mitrô).
Proper noun
Mitra
- A surname from Sanskrit.
Anagrams
German
Etymology
From Latin mitra, from Ancient Greek μίτρα (mítra, “headband, turban”).
Pronunciation
Noun
Mitra f (genitive Mitra, plural Mitren)
- mitre (headgear worn on solemn occasions by church dignitaries)
- (heraldry) mitre
Declension
Further reading
- “Mitra” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Mitra” in Duden online
Italian
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Mitra m
- Mithras
Anagrams