Module:User:Awesomemeeos/uktest

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local m_uk_translit = require("Module:uk-translit")

local export = {}

function export.pronunciation(word, accent)
	if type(word) == "table" then
		word, accent =
			word.args or word:getParent().args,
			word.args.accent or word:getParent().args.accent
    end
    if not word or (word == "") then
        error("Please put the word as the first postional parameter!")
    end
    word = mw.ustring.lower(word)

    -- single characters that map to IPA sounds    
    local phonetic_chars_map= {
          = "ɑ",      = "b",      = "ʋ",      = "ɦ",      = "ɡ", 
          = "d",      = "ɛ",      = "jɛ",     = "ʒ",      = "z", 
          = "ɪ",      = "i",      = "ji",     = "j",      = "k", 
          = "l",      = "m",      = "n",      = "ɔ",      = "p", 
          = "r",      = "s",      = "t",      = "u",      = "f", 
          = "x",      = "t͡s",     = "t͡ʃ",     = "ʃ",      = "ʃt͡ʃ", 
          = "ʲ",      = "ju",     = "jɑ",     = "j",
         -- accented vowels
          = "ˈ"
    }    
    -- character sequences of two that map to IPA sounds
    local phonetic_2chars_map = {
         = "d͡ʒ",     = "d͡z",
    -- Dental plosives assimilate to following hissing/hushing consonants, which is not noted in the spelling.
         = "d͡zs",    = "d͡ʒʃ",    = "d͡ʒt͡ʃ",  = "d͡zt͡s",
         = "t͡s",     = "t͡ʃʃ",    = "t͡ʃː",  = "t͡sː", 
    }    
    -- character sequences of three that map to IPA sounds
    local phonetic_3chars_map = {
         = "d͡zʲ", 
     -- Dental plosives assimilate to following hissing/hushing consonants, which is not noted in the spelling.
         = "t͡sʲː"
    }
    
    local phonetic = word

    -- first apply consonant cluster simplifications that always occur orthographically
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ntsʹk", "nʹsʹk")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "stsʹk", "sʹk")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ntst", "nst")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "stč", "šč")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "std", "zd")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "sts", "sː")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "stsʹk", "sʹk")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^zš", "šː")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "zš", "žš")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^zč", "šč")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "zč", "žč")

    -- then long consonants that are orthographically geminated.
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()%1", "%1ː")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)žž", "%1žː") -- джж sequence encode diphonemic дж
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)zz", "%1zː") -- дзз sequence encode diphonemic дз
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()%1", "%1ː")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "dždž", "džː")
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "dzdz", "dzː")
    
    -- remap apostrophe to '!' so that it doesn't conflict with IPA stress mark
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "'", "!")
    
    -- replace multiple letter sequences
    for key, replacement in pairs(phonetic_3chars_map) do
        phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, key, replacement)
    end
    for key, replacement in pairs(phonetic_2chars_map) do
        phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, key, replacement)
    end    
    -- replace single letters of the alphabet
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, '.', phonetic_chars_map)

    -- add IPA stress mark and remove the acute
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()","ˈ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()","") 
    
    -- add accent if the word is monosyllabic and not "|accent=off"
    local _, numberOfVowels  = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "", "")
    if (numberOfVowels == 1) and (accent ~= "off") then
        phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()", "ˈ%1")
    end
    
    -- palatalizable consonants before /i/ or /j/ become palatalized
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()(?)(?)i", "%1ʲ%2%3i")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()(?)j", "%1ʲ%2")

    -- eliminate garbage sequences of  resulting from -тьс- cluster followed by 
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʲːj", "ʲː")

    -- consonant simplification: ст + ц' → . We do it here because of palatalization.
    -- Due to the т +ц →  rule length is present. According to Орфоепскі словник p. 13,
    -- both forms are proper, without length in normal (colloquial) speech and with length
    -- in slow speech, so we parenthesize the length as optional.
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "st͡sʲ(?)", "sʲt͡sʲ(%1)")
    
    -- assimilation: voiceless + voiced = voiced + voiced
    -- should /ʋ/ be included as voiced? Орфоепічний словник doesn't voice initial cluster of шв (p. 116)
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "p(+)", "b%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "f(+)", "v%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t(+)", "d%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "tʲ(+)", "dʲ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "s(+)", "z%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "sʲ(+)", "zʲ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʃ(+)", "ʒ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "k(+)", "ɡ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "x(+)", "ɦ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t͡s(+)", "d͡z%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t͡sʲ(+)", "d͡zʲ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t͡ʃ(+)", "d͡ʒ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʃt͡ʃ(+)", "ʒd͡ʒ%1")

    -- In the sequence of two consonants, of which the second is soft, the first is pronounced soft too
    -- unless the first consonant is a labial, namely б, п, в, ф, м.
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()(.)ʲ", "%1ʲ%2ʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()t͡sʲ", "%1ʲt͡sʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()d͡zʲ", "%1ʲd͡zʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t͡s(.)ʲ", "t͡sʲ%1ʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "d͡z(.)ʲ", "d͡zʲ%1ʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "d͡zt͡sʲ", "d͡zʲt͡sʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t͡sd͡zʲ", "t͡sʲd͡zʲ")

    -- Hushing consonants ж, ч, ш assimilate to the following hissing consonants, giving a long hissing consonant:
    --  +  → ,  +  → ,  +  → ,  +  → 
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʒt͡sʲ", "zʲt͡sʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "t͡ʃt͡sʲ", "t͡sʲː")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʃt͡sʲ", "sʲt͡sʲ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʃsʲ", "sʲː")

    -- Hissing consonants before hushing consonants within a word assimilate - on зш and зч word-initially and 
    -- word-medially see above.
    --  +  → ,   +  → ,  +  → 
    --  +  → 
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "zʒ", "ʒː")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "sʃ", "ʃː")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "zt͡s", "ʒt͡s")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "zd͡ʒ", "ʒd͡ʒ")
    
    -- cleanup: excessive palatalization: CʲCʲCʲ → CCʲCʲ
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)ʲ(+)ʲ(+)ʲ", "%1%2ʲ%3ʲ")

    -- unstressed /ɑ/ has an allophone 
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)ɑ", "%1ɐ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^ɑ", "ɐ")
    -- unstressed /u/ has an allophone 
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)u", "%1ʊ")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^u", "ʊ")
    -- unstressed /ɔ/ has by assimilation an allophone  before a stressed syllable with /u/ or /i/
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ɔ(+)ˈ(+)", "o%1ˈ%2")
    -- one allophone  covers unstressed /ɛ/ and /ɪ/
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()ɛ", "%1e")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^ɛ", "e")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "()ɪ", "%1e")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^ɪ", "e")   

    -- /ʋ/ has an allophone  in a syllable coda
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)ʋ", "%1u̯")
    -- /ʋ/ has an allophone  before /ɔ, u/and voiced consonants (not after a vowel)
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʋ(?)(+)", "w%1%2")
    -- /ʋ/ has an allophone  before before voiceless consonants (not after a vowel)
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ʋ(+)", "ʍ%1")

    -- in a syllable-final position (i.e. the first position of a syllable coda) /j/ has an allophone :
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)j(?)(+)", "%1i̯%2%3")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)j$", "%1i̯")
    -- also at the beginning of a word before a consonant
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "^j(+)", "i̯%1")
 
    -- remove old orthographic apostrophe
    phonetic =  mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "!", "")
    -- stress mark in correct place
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(+)ˈ", "ˈ%1")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "(̯)ˈ(?)", "ˈ%1%2")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ˈ(l??)()", "%1ˈ%2")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ˈ(r??)()", "%1ˈ%2")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ˈ(m??)()", "%1ˈ%2")
    phonetic = mw.ustring.gsub(phonetic, "ˈ(n??)()", "%1ˈ%2")
    return (phonetic)
end

return export