This data submodule defines part of Wiktionary's category structure.
For an introduction to the poscatboiler system and a description of how to add or modify categories, see Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/documentation.
local labels = {}
local raw_categories = {}
local handlers = {}
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-- --
-- LABELS --
-- --
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local diminutive_augmentative_poses = {
"adjectives",
"adverbs",
"interjections",
"nouns",
"numerals",
"prefixes",
"proper nouns",
"pronouns",
"suffixes",
"verbs"
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} ], categorized by their part of speech.",
umbrella_parents = "Fundamental",
parents = {{name = "{{{langcat}}}", raw = true, sort = " "}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} abstract verbs of motion whose motion is multidirectional (as opposed to unidirectional) or indirect, or whose action is repeated or in a series, instead of being a single, completed action. Abstract verbs are always imperfective in aspect, even with prefixes that are normally associated with the perfective aspect.",
additional = "See also ].",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns denoting action of a verb or verbal root that it is derived from.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate the motive or other background information for an action.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate an activity",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concords that are prefixed to adjective stems.",
parents = {"concords"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that give attributes to nouns, extending their definitions.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "Accusative case-forms in {{{langname}}} used as adverbs.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that modify clauses, sentences and phrases directly.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "Morphemes attached to existing {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that denote an agent that performs the action denoted by the verb from which the noun is derived.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adpositions that can occur either before or after their objects.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that may or may not direct actions, occurrences or states to grammatical objects.",
parents = {"verbs", "transitive verbs", "intransitive verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} words used to communicate with animals.",
parents = {"interjections"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that indicate and specify nouns.",
parents = {"determiners"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express ], describing the flow of time in relation to a statement.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
for _, pos in ipairs(diminutive_augmentative_poses) do
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. pos .. " that are derived from a base word to convey big size or big intensity.",
parents = {pos},
}
end
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that an action or event is performed or takes place gently, lightly, partially, perfunctorily or to an otherwise reduced extent.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that the agent of an action is also its benefactor.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions directed at or a change of state of the grammatical subject.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that provide additional conjugations for other verbs.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that can be both imperfective and perfective.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express causing actions or states rather than performing or being them directly. Use this only for separate verbs (as opposed to causative forms that are part of the inflection of verbs).",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "Affixes attached to both the beginning and the end of {{{langname}}} words, functioning together as single units.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adpositions that appear on both sides of their objects.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that classify nouns according to their meanings.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} morphemes that function as independent words, but are always attached to another word.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
for _, pos in ipairs { "nouns", "suffixes" } do
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. pos .. " that indicate groups of related things or beings, without the need of grammatical pluralization.",
parents = {pos},
}
end
labels = {
description = "Forms of {{{langname}}} words that do not occur independently, but are used when joined with other words.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that can be inflected to display different degrees of comparison.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that can be inflected to display different degrees of comparison.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that are only used in their comparative forms.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs which refer to the completion of an action which has already commenced or which has already been performed upon a subset of the entities which it affects.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes attached to words to show agreement with a noun or pronoun.",
parents = {"prefixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concrete verbs refer to a verbal aspect in verbs of motion that is unidirectional (as opposed to multidirectional), a definitely directed motion, or a single, completed action (instead of a repeated action or series of actions). Concrete verbs may be either imperfective or perfective.",
additional = "See also ].",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that connect words, phrases or clauses together.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that connect two independent clauses together.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express continuing action.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that take multiple arguments, one of which is another verb. One of the control verb's arguments is syntactically both an argument of the control verb and an argument of the other verb.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate cooperation",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} conjunctions that indicate equal syntactic importance between connected items.",
parents = {"conjunctions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that may take adjectives as their complement.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
for _, pos in ipairs { "nouns", "proper nouns" } do
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. pos .. " that can be quantified directly by numerals.",
parents = {pos},
}
end
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} numerals that can be quantified directly by other numerals.",
parents = {"numerals"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that can be used to form nouns that can be quantified directly by numerals.",
parents = {"numerals"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that combine with numerals to express quantity of nouns.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs which indicate that an action or event gradually yields a certain or significant quantity or effect.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express a particular degree to which the word they modify applies.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs which indicate that an action or event is performed or takes place briefly or to an otherwise reduced extent.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that refer to nouns, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"adjectives", {name = "demonstrative pro-forms", sort = "adjectives"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that refer to other adverbs, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"adverbs", {name = "demonstrative pro-forms", sort = "adverbs"}},
}
labels = { -- in ]; "denominative" more frequent?
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that derive from nouns.",
parents = { "verbs" },
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that refer to nouns, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"determiners", {name = "demonstrative pro-forms", sort = "determiners"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to nouns, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"pronouns", {name = "demonstrative pro-forms", sort = "pronouns"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that have active meanings but are not conjugated in the active voice.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes that are used to create new words.",
parents = {"prefixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to create new words.",
parents = {"suffixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are derived from nouns and adjectives.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs with the following morphology: verbal root xxx + ] affix, and the following semantics: to wish to do the action xxx.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that indicate the general class to which the following logogram belongs.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that narrow down, within the conversational context, the referent of the following noun.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns or noun senses that are mostly or exclusively used in the diminutive form.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
for _, pos in ipairs(diminutive_augmentative_poses) do
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. pos .. " that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {pos},
}
end
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that manage the flow and structure of discourse.",
parents = {"particles"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs which indicate that an action or event involves multiple participants or a large quantity of an uncountable mass, usually as the grammatical subject in the case of intransitive verbs and as the grammatical object in the case of transitive verbs.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions, occurrences or states of two grammatical objects simultaneously, one direct and one indirect.",
parents = {"verbs", "transitive verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that are mostly or exclusively used in the dual form.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express duration in time, such as (in English) ], ] and ].",
parents = {"time adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} ]s: intransitive verbs that become causatives when used transitively.",
parents = {"verbs", "intransitive verbs", "transitive verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that an action is performed to an excessive extent.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} clitics that attach to the preceding word.",
parents = {"clitics"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that refer to gendered concepts (e.g. ] vs. ], ] vs. ]) and have corresponding other-gender equivalent terms.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that refer to female beings with the same characteristics as the base noun.",
parents = {"nouns with other-gender equivalents"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that refer to neuter beings with the same characteristics as the base noun.",
parents = {"nouns with other-gender equivalents"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that refer to female beings with the same characteristics as the base suffix.",
parents = {"noun-forming suffixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate ] within the sentence.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express repetition with a certain frequency or interval, such as (in English) ], ] and ].",
parents = {"time adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express repeated action.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to all persons, things, abstract ideas and their characteristics.",
parents = {"pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} moieties that alternate every generation.",
parents = {"moieties"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that evoke an idea, especially a sensation or impression, with a sound.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express actions considered as ongoing or continuous, as opposed to completed events.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that do not indicate actions, occurrences or states of any specific grammatical subject.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate the beginning of an action or event.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that refer to unspecified adjective meanings.",
parents = {"adjectives", {name = "indefinite pro-forms", sort = "adjectives"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that refer to unspecified adverbial meanings.",
parents = {"adverbs", {name = "indefinite pro-forms", sort = "adverbs"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that designate an unidentified noun.",
parents = {"determiners", {name = "indefinite pro-forms", sort = "determiners"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to unspecified nouns.",
parents = {"pronouns", {name = "indefinite pro-forms", sort = "pronouns"}},
}
labels = {
description = "Affixes inserted inside {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes that are used as inflectional beginnings in noun, adjective or verb paradigms.",
parents = {"prefixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used as inflectional endings in noun, adjective or verb paradigms.",
parents = {"suffixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs which indicate that an action is performed vigorously, enthusiastically, forcefully or to an otherwise enlarged extent.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "Affixes used to join two {{{langname}}} words or morphemes together.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that express emotions, sounds, etc. as exclamations.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that indicate questions.",
parents = {"adjectives", {name = "interrogative pro-forms", sort = "adjectives"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate questions.",
parents = {"adverbs", {name = "interrogative pro-forms", sort = "adverbs"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that indicate questions.",
parents = {"determiners", {name = "interrogative pro-forms", sort = "determiners"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that indicate questions.",
parents = {"particles", {name = "interrogative pro-forms", sort = "particles"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that indicate questions.",
parents = {"pronouns", {name = "interrogative pro-forms", sort = "pronouns"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that don't require any grammatical objects.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express the repetition of an event.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate location.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that refer to male beings with the same characteristics as the base noun.",
parents = {"nouns with other-gender equivalents"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate the manner, way or style in which an action is performed.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express ], indicating the mood or attitude of the speaker with respect to what is being said.",
parents = {"sentence adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that reflect the mood or attitude of the speaker, without changing the basic meaning of the sentence.",
parents = {"particles"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate ].",
parents = {"auxiliary verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pairs of abstract categories separating people and the environment.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express a sudden and brief action.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} word-elements used to form full words.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} lemmas that are a combination of multiple words, including ] combinations.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate the lack of an action.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that indicate negation.",
parents = {"particles"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to negative or non-existent references.",
parents = {"pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate either or both an activity or a result of an activity",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that are used as nouns.",
parents = {"nouns", "adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are not grammatical ], and therefore need to be combined with additional terms to form a complete phrase.",
parents = {"phrases"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes attached to a noun that display its noun class.",
parents = {"prefixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that indicate people, beings, things, places, phenomena, qualities or ideas.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns organized by the classifier they are used with.",
parents = {{name = "nouns", sort = "classifier"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that quantify nouns.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concords used to show the grammatical object.",
parents = {"concords"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to grammatical objects.",
parents = {"pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that do not belong to any of the inflected grammatical word classes, often lacking their own grammatical functions and forming other parts of speech or expressing the relationship between clauses.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are usually used in passive voice.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express actions considered as completed events, as opposed to ongoing or continuous.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that are used as substitutes for known nouns.",
parents = {"pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs accompanied by particles, such as prepositions and adverbs.",
parents = {"verbs", "phrases"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions formed with combinations of other terms.",
parents = {"prepositions", "phrases"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that are mostly or exclusively used in the plural form.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that reference a specific point in time, e.g. {{m|en|yesterday}}, {{m+|es|anoche||last night}} or {{m+|hu|egykor||at one o'clock}}.",
parents = {"time adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns can have their possession indicated directly by possessive pronouns.",
parents = {"nouns"},
umbrella = {
description = "Categories with nouns that can have their possession indicated directly by possessive pronouns and, in some languages, be transformed into adjectives.",
parents = {"Lemmas subcategories by language"},
breadcrumb = "Possessable nouns by language",
},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that indicate that a noun is in possession of something.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that indicate ownership.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concords used to show possession.",
parents = {"concords"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that indicate ownership.",
parents = {"determiners"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that indicate ownership.",
parents = {"pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} phrases headed by a postposition.",
parents = {"phrases", "postpositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adpositions that are placed after their objects.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} elements of the predicate that supplement the subject or object of a sentence via the verb.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "Affixes attached to the beginning of {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} phrases headed by a preposition.",
parents = {"phrases", "prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adpositions that are placed before their objects.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the ablative case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} postpositions that cause the preceding noun to be in the ablative case.",
parents = {"postpositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the accusative case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the dative case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the genitive case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the instrumental case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the locative case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} postpositions that cause the preceding noun to be in the locative case.",
parents = {"postpositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} moieties inherited from an individual's mother.",
parents = {"moieties"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the nominative case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} moieties inherited from an individual's father.",
parents = {"moieties"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that ] (lessen in value).",
parents = {"suffixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prepositions that cause the succeeding noun to be in the prepositional case.",
parents = {"prepositions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes of various kinds that are attached to nouns.",
parents = {"prefixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes of various kinds that are attached to verbs.",
parents = {"prefixes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that the grammatical object is deprived of something or that something is removed from the object.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that are formed by combining a pronoun with a preposition.",
parents = {"adverbs", "prepositions", "pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concords that are prefixed to pronominal stems.",
parents = {"concords"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that refer to and substitute nouns.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that indicate individual entities, such as names of persons, places or organizations.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that, in a matrix or main clause, take an argument from an embedded or subordinate clause; in other words, a raising verb appears with a syntactic argument that is not its semantic argument, but is rather the semantic argument of an embedded predicate.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer back to a plural subject and express an action done in two or more directions.",
parents = {"pronouns", "personal pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions, occurrences or states directed from multiple subjects to each other.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer back to the subject.",
parents = {"pronouns", "personal pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions, occurrences or states directed from the grammatical subjects to themselves.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that stand in place of a noun when modifying another noun.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns used to indicate a relation between other two nouns by means of possession.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives used to indicate ]s.",
parents = {"adjectives", {name = "relative pro-forms", sort = "adjectives"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs used to indicate ]s.",
parents = {"adverbs", {name = "relative pro-forms", sort = "adverbs"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners used to indicate ]s.",
parents = {"determiners", {name = "relative pro-forms", sort = "determiners"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concords that are prefixed to relative stems.",
parents = {"concords"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns used to indicate ]s.",
parents = {"pronouns", {name = "relative pro-forms", sort = "pronouns"}},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that give attributes to nouns, acting grammatically as relative clauses.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions or events which are performed or occur again, anew or differently.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate a result of some action",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that the reversal or undoing of an action, event or state.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs which indicate that an action is performed to the point of saturation or satisfaction.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are punctual (instantaneous, momentive), perfective (treated as a unitary whole with no explicit internal temporal structure), and telic (having a boundary out of which the activity cannot be said to have taken place or continue).",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that modify an entire clause or sentence.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} conjunctive adverbs that express sequence in space or time.",
parents = {"conjunctive adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "Affixes replacing positions in {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that indicate a single item of a group of related things or beings.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that are mostly or exclusively used in the singular form.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that define a state with no or insignificant internal dynamics.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "Morphemes from which {{{langname}}} words are formed.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} conjunctions that indicate relations of syntactic dependence between connected items.",
parents = {"conjunctions"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concords used to show the grammatical subject.",
parents = {"concords"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to grammatical subjects.",
parents = {"pronouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "Affixes attached to the end of {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} bisyllabic verbs that obligatorily split around a direct object or pronoun.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that an action or event ceases.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate time, expressing either ], ] or a ] in ].",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "Discontinuous affixes inserted within a word root.",
parents = {"morphemes"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate a change of state or nature, in the subject for intransitive verbs and in the object for transitive verbs.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions, occurrences or states directed to one or more grammatical objects.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that are not inflected to display different degrees of comparison.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that are not inflected to display different degrees of comparison.",
parents = {"adverbs"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that indicate qualities, ideas, unbounded mass or other abstract concepts that cannot be quantified directly by numerals.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} numerals that cannot be quantified directly by other numerals.",
parents = {"numerals"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} proper nouns that cannot be quantified directly by numerals.",
parents = {"proper nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that can be used to form nouns that cannot be quantified directly by numerals.",
parents = {"numerals"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that cannot have their possession indicated directly by possessive pronouns.",
parents = {"nouns"},
umbrella = {
description = "Categories with nouns that cannot have their possession indicated directly by possessive pronouns or, in some languages, be transformed into adjectives.",
parents = {"Lemmas subcategories by language"},
breadcrumb = "Unpossessable nouns by language",
},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns morphologically related to a verb and similar to it in meaning.",
parents = {"nouns"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives describing the condition or state resulting from the action of the corresponding verb.",
parents = {"adjectives"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that indicate actions, occurrences or states.",
parents = {"lemmas"},
}
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate physical movement of the grammatical subject across a trajectory, with a starting point and an endpoint.",
parents = {"verbs"},
}
-- Add "POS-forming suffixes".
local poses_derived_by_suffix = {
"adjective", "adverb", "noun", "verb",
}
for _, pos in pairs(poses_derived_by_suffix) do
labels = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to derive " .. pos .. "s from other words.",
parents = {"derivational suffixes"},
}
end
local labels2 = {}
-- Add "reconstructed" subcategories; add 'umbrella_parents' key if not
-- already present.
for key, data in pairs(labels) do
labels2 = data
if not data.umbrella_parents then
data.umbrella_parents = "Lemmas subcategories by language"
end
labels2 = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. key .. " that have been linguistically ].",
umbrella_parents = "Lemmas subcategories by language",
parents = {key, {name = "reconstructed terms", sort = key}}
}
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- RAW CATEGORIES --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
raw_categories = {
description = "Umbrella categories covering topics related to lemmas.",
additional = "{{{umbrella_meta_msg}}}",
parents = {
"Umbrella metacategories",
{name = "lemmas", is_label = true, sort = " "},
},
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- HANDLERS --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Handler for e.g. ].
table.insert(handlers, function(data)
local particle = data.label:match("^phrasal verbs formed with \"(.-)\"$")
if particle then
local tagged_text = require("Module:script utilities").tag_text(particle, data.lang, nil, "term")
local link = require("Module:links").full_link({ term = particle, lang = data.lang }, "term")
return {
description = "{{{langname}}} {{w|phrasal verb}}s formed with the adverb or preposition " .. link .. ".",
displaytitle = '{{{langname}}} phrasal verbs formed with "' .. tagged_text .. '"',
breadcrumb = tagged_text,
parents = {{ name = "phrasal verbs", sort = particle }},
umbrella = false,
}
end
end)
return {LABELS = labels2, RAW_CATEGORIES = raw_categories, HANDLERS = handlers}