Reconstruction:Gothic/πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ

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This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gaizaz, from Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ays- (β€œpointed stick, spear”). Cognate with Old English gār, Old Frisian gΔ“r, Old Saxon gΔ“r, Old High German gΔ“r, Old Norse geirr.

Noun

*πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ β€’ (*gaism

  1. spear

Declension

Masculine a-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
gaizōs
Vocative πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
gaizōs
Accusative πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gaizans
Genitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒΉπƒ
gaizis
𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴
gaizΔ“
Dative 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰
gaiza
𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌼
gaizam

Derived terms

Common in (Latinized) Gothic given names; unattested otherwise.