Reconstruction:Old Dutch/clievan
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This Old Dutch entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *kleuban, from Proto-Germanic *kleubaną, from Proto-Indo-European *glewbʰ-.
Verb
*clievan
- to cleave
Inflection
Conjugation of *clievan (strong class 2)
| infinitive | *clievan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | *clievo, *clievon | *clōf |
| 2nd person singular | *cliuvis, *cliuvist | *cluvi, *cluvis |
| 3rd person singular | *cliuvit | *clōf |
| 1st person plural | *clievon | *cluvun |
| 2nd person plural | *clievet | *cluvut |
| 3rd person plural | *clievont | *cluvun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | *clieve | *cluvi |
| 2nd person singular | *clieves, *clievest | *cluvi, *cluvis |
| 3rd person singular | *clieve | *cluvi |
| 1st person plural | *clieven | *cluvin |
| 2nd person plural | *clievet | *cluvit |
| 3rd person plural | *clieven | *cluvin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | *clief, *cliuf | |
| plural | *clievet | |
| participle | present | past |
| *clievandi | *clovan, *giclovan | |
Derived terms
- *clova (“cleaved wood”)