Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/maka·lipowa

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This Proto-Algonquian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Algonquian

Etymology

From *maka·l- (scrape, shovel, remove (snow)) + *-i(x)po(w)- (snow) (compare *so·kixpowi (it snows)). Literally "it shovels snow", in reference to the animals' habit of using their hooves to dig through snow to find lichens to eat.

Noun

*maka·lipowa

  1. caribou

Descendants

Derived terms

  • Penobscot: ma'gɑli·'buwewa·'ye ((made of) caribou-skin)

References

  • Actes du quatorzième Congrès des algonquinistes (1983), page 305: "Since PA */k/ following */a/ or */a·/ gave /q/ in Micmac, words that begin with /q/ betray the loss of initial syllables as is shown by
    qalipu 'caribou'; *maka·lipowa 'he shovels snow'"