Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/drukos

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Unknown; one possibility is that it could be from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (to deceive), with the voiceless -k- originating in a root noun *dʰréwgʰ-s (falsehood) (pronounced *dʰrewks, compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰrúkš).

Adjective

*drukos[1]

  1. bad

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *drukos *drukou *drukoi
vocative *druke *drukou *drukoi
accusative *drukom *drukou *drukoms
genitive *drukī *drukous *drukom
dative *drukūi *drukobom *drukobos
instrumental *drukū *drukobim *drukobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *drukā *drukai *drukās
vocative *drukā *drukai *drukās
accusative *drukam *drukai *drukams
genitive *drukās *drukous *drukom
dative *drukai *drukābom *drukābos
instrumental *? *drukābim *drukābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *drukom *drukou *drukā
vocative *drukom *drukou *drukā
accusative *drukom *drukou *drukā
genitive *drukī *drukous *drukom
dative *drukūi *drukobom *drukobos
instrumental *drukū *drukobim *drukobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *drukyūs *? *drukyoses
vocative *drukyūs *? *drukyoses
accusative *drukyosam *? *drukyosams
genitive *drukisos *? *drukisom
dative *drukisei *? *drukisbos
instrumental *drukisī *? *drukisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *drukyūs *? *drukyoses
vocative *drukyūs *? *drukyoses
accusative *drukyosam *? *drukyosams
genitive *drukisos *? *drukisom
dative *drukisei *? *drukisbos
instrumental *drukisī *? *drukisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *drukis *? *?
vocative *drukis *? *?
accusative *drukis *? *?
genitive *drukisos *? *drukisom
dative *drukisei *? *drukisbos
instrumental *drukisī *? *drukisbis

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 105