From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃os, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”).[1]
*gelos
O/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gelos | *gelou | *geloi |
vocative | *gele | *gelou | *geloi |
accusative | *gelom | *gelou | *geloms |
genitive | *gelī | *gelous | *gelom |
dative | *gelūi | *gelobom | *gelobos |
instrumental | *gelū | *gelobim | *gelobis |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gelā | *gelai | *gelās |
vocative | *gelā | *gelai | *gelās |
accusative | *gelam | *gelai | *gelams |
genitive | *gelās | *gelous | *gelom |
dative | *gelai | *gelābom | *gelābos |
instrumental | *? | *gelābim | *gelābis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelā |
vocative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelā |
accusative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelā |
genitive | *gelī | *gelous | *gelom |
dative | *gelūi | *gelobom | *gelobos |
instrumental | *gelū | *gelobim | *gelobis |
Declension of the comparative | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gelyūs | *? | *gelyoses |
vocative | *gelyūs | *? | *gelyoses |
accusative | *gelyosam | *? | *gelyosams |
genitive | *gelisos | *? | *gelisom |
dative | *gelisei | *? | *gelisbos |
instrumental | *gelisī | *? | *gelisbis |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gelyūs | *? | *gelyoses |
vocative | *gelyūs | *? | *gelyoses |
accusative | *gelyosam | *? | *gelyosams |
genitive | *gelisos | *? | *gelisom |
dative | *gelisei | *? | *gelisbos |
instrumental | *gelisī | *? | *gelisbis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *gelis | *? | *? |
vocative | *gelis | *? | *? |
accusative | *gelis | *? | *? |
genitive | *gelisos | *? | *gelisom |
dative | *gelisei | *? | *gelisbos |
instrumental | *gelisī | *? | *gelisbis |