Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/laxsaros

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 This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lh₂ps-, from *leh₂p- (“to shine”). Cognate with Hittite (lāpzi, “glows”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”) (whence English lamp), Old Prussian lopis (“flame”).

Adjective

*laxsaros

  1. shining, burning

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *laxsaros *laxsarou *laxsaroi
vocative *laxsare *laxsarou *laxsaroi
accusative *laxsarom *laxsarou *laxsarons
genitive *laxsarī *laxsarous *laxsarom
dative *laxsarūi *laxsarobom *laxsarobos
instrumental *laxsarū *laxsarobim *laxsarobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *laxsarā *laxsarai *laxsarās
vocative *laxsarā *laxsarai *laxsarās
accusative *laxsaram *laxsarai *laxsarans
genitive *laxsarās *laxsarous *laxsarom
dative *laxsarai *laxsarābom *laxsarābos
instrumental *? *laxsarābim *laxsarābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *laxsarom *laxsarou *laxsarā
vocative *laxsarom *laxsarou *laxsarā
accusative *laxsarom *laxsarou *laxsarā
genitive *laxsarī *laxsarous *laxsarom
dative *laxsarūi *laxsarobom *laxsarobos
instrumental *laxsarū *laxsarobim *laxsarobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *laxsaryūs *? *laxsaryoses
vocative *laxsaryūs *? *laxsaryoses
accusative *laxsaryosam *? *laxsaryosans
genitive *laxsarisos *? *laxsarisom
dative *laxsarisei *? *laxsarisbos
instrumental *laxsarisī *? *laxsarisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *laxsaryūs *? *laxsaryoses
vocative *laxsaryūs *? *laxsaryoses
accusative *laxsaryosam *? *laxsaryosans
genitive *laxsarisos *? *laxsarisom
dative *laxsarisei *? *laxsarisbos
instrumental *laxsarisī *? *laxsarisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *laxsaris *? *?
vocative *laxsaris *? *?
accusative *laxsaris *? *?
genitive *laxsarisos *? *laxsarisom
dative *laxsarisei *? *laxsarisbos
instrumental *laxsarisī *? *laxsarisbis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic:
  • Old Irish: lassar

References

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 235
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