Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sɸraxtos

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 This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *spreg-, cognate with German sprechen (“to speak”) and Albanian shpreh (“to express, voice”).[1]

Adjective

*sɸraxtos

  1. fluent
  2. eloquent

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *sɸraxtos *sɸraxtou *sɸraxtoi
vocative *sɸraxte *sɸraxtou *sɸraxtoi
accusative *sɸraxtom *sɸraxtou *sɸraxtoms
genitive *sɸraxtī *sɸraxtous *sɸraxtom
dative *sɸraxtūi *sɸraxtobom *sɸraxtobos
instrumental *sɸraxtū *sɸraxtobim *sɸraxtobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *sɸraxtā *sɸraxtai *sɸraxtās
vocative *sɸraxtā *sɸraxtai *sɸraxtās
accusative *sɸraxtam *sɸraxtai *sɸraxtams
genitive *sɸraxtās *sɸraxtous *sɸraxtom
dative *sɸraxtai *sɸraxtābom *sɸraxtābos
instrumental *? *sɸraxtābim *sɸraxtābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *sɸraxtom *sɸraxtou *sɸraxtā
vocative *sɸraxtom *sɸraxtou *sɸraxtā
accusative *sɸraxtom *sɸraxtou *sɸraxtā
genitive *sɸraxtī *sɸraxtous *sɸraxtom
dative *sɸraxtūi *sɸraxtobom *sɸraxtobos
instrumental *sɸraxtū *sɸraxtobim *sɸraxtobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *sɸraxtyūs *? *sɸraxtyoses
vocative *sɸraxtyūs *? *sɸraxtyoses
accusative *sɸraxtyosam *? *sɸraxtyosams
genitive *sɸraxtisos *? *sɸraxtisom
dative *sɸraxtisei *? *sɸraxtisbos
instrumental *sɸraxtisī *? *sɸraxtisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *sɸraxtyūs *? *sɸraxtyoses
vocative *sɸraxtyūs *? *sɸraxtyoses
accusative *sɸraxtyosam *? *sɸraxtyosams
genitive *sɸraxtisos *? *sɸraxtisom
dative *sɸraxtisei *? *sɸraxtisbos
instrumental *sɸraxtisī *? *sɸraxtisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *sɸraxtis *? *?
vocative *sɸraxtis *? *?
accusative *sɸraxtis *? *?
genitive *sɸraxtisos *? *sɸraxtisom
dative *sɸraxtisei *? *sɸraxtisbos
instrumental *sɸraxtisī *? *sɸraxtisbis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *fraɨθ

References

  1. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 172
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