Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/s(t)umrVtanos

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 This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Unknown;[1] the bizarre shape of this word defies all etymology.

Adjective

*s(t)umrVtanos

  1. stupefied

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *s(t)umrVtanos *s(t)umrVtanou *s(t)umrVtanoi
vocative *s(t)umrVtane *s(t)umrVtanou *s(t)umrVtanoi
accusative *s(t)umrVtanom *s(t)umrVtanou *s(t)umrVtanoms
genitive *s(t)umrVtanī *s(t)umrVtanous *s(t)umrVtanom
dative *s(t)umrVtanūi *s(t)umrVtanobom *s(t)umrVtanobos
instrumental *s(t)umrVtanū *s(t)umrVtanobim *s(t)umrVtanobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *s(t)umrVtanā *s(t)umrVtanai *s(t)umrVtanās
vocative *s(t)umrVtanā *s(t)umrVtanai *s(t)umrVtanās
accusative *s(t)umrVtanam *s(t)umrVtanai *s(t)umrVtanams
genitive *s(t)umrVtanās *s(t)umrVtanous *s(t)umrVtanom
dative *s(t)umrVtanai *s(t)umrVtanābom *s(t)umrVtanābos
instrumental *? *s(t)umrVtanābim *s(t)umrVtanābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *s(t)umrVtanom *s(t)umrVtanou *s(t)umrVtanā
vocative *s(t)umrVtanom *s(t)umrVtanou *s(t)umrVtanā
accusative *s(t)umrVtanom *s(t)umrVtanou *s(t)umrVtanā
genitive *s(t)umrVtanī *s(t)umrVtanous *s(t)umrVtanom
dative *s(t)umrVtanūi *s(t)umrVtanobom *s(t)umrVtanobos
instrumental *s(t)umrVtanū *s(t)umrVtanobim *s(t)umrVtanobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *s(t)umrVtanyūs *? *s(t)umrVtanyoses
vocative *s(t)umrVtanyūs *? *s(t)umrVtanyoses
accusative *s(t)umrVtanyosam *? *s(t)umrVtanyosams
genitive *s(t)umrVtanisos *? *s(t)umrVtanisom
dative *s(t)umrVtanisei *? *s(t)umrVtanisbos
instrumental *s(t)umrVtanisī *? *s(t)umrVtanisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *s(t)umrVtanyūs *? *s(t)umrVtanyoses
vocative *s(t)umrVtanyūs *? *s(t)umrVtanyoses
accusative *s(t)umrVtanyosam *? *s(t)umrVtanyosams
genitive *s(t)umrVtanisos *? *s(t)umrVtanisom
dative *s(t)umrVtanisei *? *s(t)umrVtanisbos
instrumental *s(t)umrVtanisī *? *s(t)umrVtanisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *s(t)umrVtanis *? *?
vocative *s(t)umrVtanis *? *?
accusative *s(t)umrVtanis *? *?
genitive *s(t)umrVtanisos *? *s(t)umrVtanisom
dative *s(t)umrVtanisei *? *s(t)umrVtanisbos
instrumental *s(t)umrVtanisī *? *s(t)umrVtanisbis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *suβ̃rdan
  • ⇒ Middle Irish: somairnid (“to lull”)

References

  1. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 423-424
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