Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sligeti, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (“to smear”). A possible cognate is Proto-Germanic *slīkaną.[1]
Verb
*sligeti
- to strike
Inflection
| Thematic present, suffixless preterite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *sligū | *sligemam | *sislixsū | *sisloiga |
| 2nd singular | *sligesi | *sligetās | *sislixsesi | *sisloigas? |
| 3rd singular | *sligeti | *sligeto | *sislixseti | *sisloige |
| 1st plural | *sligomosi | *sligemo | *sislixsomosi | *sisloigmo |
| 2nd plural | *sligetesi | *sligestē | *sislixsetesi | *sisloixte |
| 3rd plural | *sligonti | *sligento | *sislixsonti | *sisloigars |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | *sleixsū | ? | — | |
| 2nd singular | *sleixsesi | ? | *slige | |
| 3rd singular | *sleixseti | ? | *sligetou | |
| 1st plural | *sleixsomosi | ? | *sligomos | |
| 2nd plural | *sleixsetesi | ? | *sligete | |
| 3rd plural | *sleixsonti | ? | *sligontou | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *sligūr | — | *sislixsūr | *sisloigra |
| 2nd singular | *sligetar | — | *sislixsetar | *sisloigras? |
| 3rd singular | *sligetor | ? | *sislixsetor | *sisloigre |
| 1st plural | *sligommor | — | *sislixsommor | ? |
| 2nd plural | *sligedwe | — | *sislixsedwe | ? |
| 3rd plural | *sligontor | ? | *sislixsontor | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | *sleixsūr | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | *sleixsetar | — | — | |
| 3rd singular | *sleixsetor | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *sleixsommor | — | — | |
| 2nd plural | *sleixsedwe | — | — | |
| 3rd plural | *sleixsontor | — | — | |
| Declension of the present participle | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sligonts | *sligonte | *sligontes |
| vocative | *sligonts | *sligonte | *sligontes |
| accusative | *sligontam | *sligonte | *sligontans |
| genitive | *sligantos | *? | *sligantom |
| dative | *sligantei | *sligantbom | *sligantbos |
| instrumental | *sligantī? | *sligantbim | *sligantbis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sligantī | *sligantī | *sligantiyās |
| vocative | *sligantī | *sligantī | *sligantiyās |
| accusative | *sligantīm | *sligantī | *sligantiyans |
| genitive | *sligantyās | *? | *sligantyom |
| dative | *sligantyāi | *sligantyābom | *sligantyābos |
| instrumental | *? | *sligantyābim | *sligantyābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sligont | *? | *sligonta |
| vocative | *sligont | *? | *sligonta |
| accusative | *sligont | *? | *sligonta |
| genitive | *sligantos | *? | *sligantom |
| dative | *sligantei | *? | *sligantbos |
| instrumental | *sligantī? | *? | *sligantbis |
| Declension of the past participle | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *slixtos | *slixtou | *slixtoi |
| vocative | *slixte | *slixtou | *slixtoi |
| accusative | *slixtom | *slixtou | *slixtons |
| genitive | *slixtī | *slixtous | *slixtom |
| dative | *slixtūi | *slixtobom | *slixtobos |
| instrumental | *slixtū | *slixtobim | *slixtobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *slixtā | *slixtai | *slixtās |
| vocative | *slixtā | *slixtai | *slixtās |
| accusative | *slixtam | *slixtai | *slixtans |
| genitive | *slixtās | *slixtous | *slixtom |
| dative | *slixtai | *slixtābom | *slixtābos |
| instrumental | *? | *slixtābim | *slixtābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *slixtom | *slixtou | *slixtā |
| vocative | *slixtom | *slixtou | *slixtā |
| accusative | *slixtom | *slixtou | *slixtā |
| genitive | *slixtī | *slixtous | *slixtom |
| dative | *slixtūi | *slixtobom | *slixtobos |
| instrumental | *slixtū | *slixtobim | *slixtobis |
Descendants
- Old Irish: sligid
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*slig-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 346