From a reduplicated present *h₁í-h₁eyǵʰ-ti from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-.[1][2] Distantly related to Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”) and Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”).
*yeigeti
Thematic present, suffixless preterite | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Active voice | ||||
Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
1st singular | *yeigū | *yeigemam | ? | ? |
2nd singular | *yeigesi | *yeigetās | ? | ? |
3rd singular | *yeigeti | *yeigeto | ? | ? |
1st plural | *yeigomosi | *yeigemo | ? | ? |
2nd plural | *yeigetesi | *yeigestē | ? | ? |
3rd plural | *yeigonti | *yeigento | ? | ? |
Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
1st singular | *yeixsū | ? | — | |
2nd singular | *yeixsesi | ? | *yeige | |
3rd singular | *yeixseti | ? | *yeigetou | |
1st plural | *yeixsomosi | ? | *yeigomos | |
2nd plural | *yeixsetesi | ? | *yeigete | |
3rd plural | *yeixsonti | ? | *yeigontou | |
Passive voice | ||||
Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
1st singular | *yeigūr | — | ? | ? |
2nd singular | *yeigetar | — | ? | ? |
3rd singular | *yeigetor | ? | ? | ? |
1st plural | *yeigommor | — | ? | ? |
2nd plural | *yeigedwe | — | ? | ? |
3rd plural | *yeigontor | ? | ? | ? |
Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
1st singular | *yeixsūr | — | — | |
2nd singular | *yeixsetar | — | — | |
3rd singular | *yeixsetor | — | — | |
1st plural | *yeixsommor | — | — | |
2nd plural | *yeixsedwe | — | — | |
3rd plural | *yeixsontor | — | — |
Declension of the past participle | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *yeixtos | *yeixtou | *yeixtoi |
vocative | *yeixte | *yeixtou | *yeixtoi |
accusative | *yeixtom | *yeixtou | *yeixtoms |
genitive | *yeixtī | *yeixtous | *yeixtom |
dative | *yeixtūi | *yeixtobom | *yeixtobos |
instrumental | *yeixtū | *yeixtobim | *yeixtobis |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *yeixtā | *yeixtai | *yeixtās |
vocative | *yeixtā | *yeixtai | *yeixtās |
accusative | *yeixtam | *yeixtai | *yeixtams |
genitive | *yeixtās | *yeixtous | *yeixtom |
dative | *yeixtai | *yeixtābom | *yeixtābos |
instrumental | *? | *yeixtābim | *yeixtābis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *yeixtom | *yeixtou | *yeixtā |
vocative | *yeixtom | *yeixtou | *yeixtā |
accusative | *yeixtom | *yeixtou | *yeixtā |
genitive | *yeixtī | *yeixtous | *yeixtom |
dative | *yeixtūi | *yeixtobom | *yeixtobos |
instrumental | *yeixtū | *yeixtobim | *yeixtobis |