Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ahma
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From earlier *ašma (whence also Proto-Samic *vuosvēs), probably ultimately borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćman- (whence Sanskrit अश्मन् (aśman, “eater”)).
Noun
*ahma
Inflection
Inflection of *ahma
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ahma | *ahmat | |
| accusative | *ahman | *ahmat | |
| genitive | *ahman | *ahmadën *ahmoidën | |
| partitive | *ahmada | *ahmoida | |
| inessive | *ahmassa *ahmahna |
*ahmoissa *ahmoihna | |
| elative | *ahmasta | *ahmoista | |
| illative | *ahmahën | *ahmoihën | |
| adessive | *ahmalla | *ahmoilla | |
| ablative | *ahmalta | *ahmoilta | |
| allative | *ahmalën *ahmalëk |
*ahmoilën *ahmoilëk | |
| essive | *ahmana | *ahmoina | |
| translative | *ahmaksi | *ahmoiksi | |
| instructive | *ahman | *ahmoin | |
| comitative | *ahmanëk | *ahmoinëk | |
| abessive | *ahmatta | *ahmoitta | |
Derived terms
Descendants
From *ahmoi:
Further reading
- “ahm”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
References
- ^ Holopainen, Sampsa: Indo-Iranian Borrowings In Uralic University of Helsinki (2019)