Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/käskedäk
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *käske-.
Verb
Inflection
Inflection of *käskedäk
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *käsken | *käskin | — | *käskegon |
| 2nd sing. | *käsket | *käskit | *käskek | *käskegos |
| 3rd sing. | *käskebi *käski |
*käski | *käskegäsen | *käskegosen |
| 1st plur. | *käskekmek *käskekmäk |
*käskimek *käskimäk |
*käskegätemek *käskegätämäk |
*käskegotemek *käskegotämäk |
| 2nd plur. | *käskektek *käskektäk |
*käskidek *käskidäk |
*käskegäte *käskegätä |
*käskegot'ek *käskegotädäk |
| 3rd plur. | *käskebät *käski |
*käski | *käskegäsen | *käskegosen |
| passive | *käskeksen *käsket'äksen |
*käskedisen *käskettisen |
*käskedäkähen *käskettäkähen |
*käskedäkohen *käskettäkohen |
| connegative | *käskek | — | *käskegäk | *käskegok |
| passive connegative | *käskektäk | — | *käskedägäk *käskettägäk |
*käskedägok *käskettägok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *käskekcin | *käskicin | *käskenen | |
| 2nd sing. | *käskekcit | *käskicit | *käskenet | |
| 3rd sing. | *käskekci | *käskici | *käskeni | |
| 1st plur. | *käskekcimek *käskekcimäk |
*käskicimek *käskicimäk |
*käskenemek *käskenemäk | |
| 2nd plur. | *käskekcidek *käskekcidäk |
*käskicidek *käskicidäk |
*käskenedek *käskenedäk | |
| 3rd plur. | *käskekci | *käskici | *käskeni | |
| passive | *käskedäkcihen *käsket'äkcihen |
*käskedicihen *käsketticihen |
*käskedänehen *käskettänehen | |
| connegative | *käskekcik | *käskicik | *käskenek | |
| passive connegative | *käskedäkcik *käsket'äkcik |
*käskedicik *käsketticik |
*käskedänek *käskettänek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *käskedäk | present | *käskebä | *käskedäpä *käskettäpä |
| infinitive 2 | *käskede- | past | *käskenüt | *käskedü *käskettü |
| gerund/supine | *käskemä | |||
| action noun | *käskeminen | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
- Estonian: käskima/käskida, käskma/kästa
- Finnish: käskeä
- Ingrian: käskiä
- Karelian: käskie
- Livonian: käskõ
- Livvi: käskie
- Ludian: käskeda
- Veps: käskta
- Võro: käskmä/käskeq
- Votic: tšähsiä