Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kooridak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Verb
*kooridak (stem *koori-)
Inflection
Inflection of *kooridak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *koorin | *koorëjin | — | *koorigon |
| 2nd sing. | *koorit | *koorëjit | *koorik | *koorigos |
| 3rd sing. | *kooribi *koori |
*koorëji | *koorigasën | *koorigosën |
| 1st plur. | *koorikmëk *koorikmak |
*koorëjimëk *koorëjimak |
*koorigatëmëk *koorigatamak |
*koorigotëmëk *koorigotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *kooriktëk *kooriktak |
*koorëjidëk *koorëjidak |
*koorigatë *koorigata |
*koorigot'ëk *koorigotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *kooribat *koori |
*koorëji | *koorigasën | *koorigosën |
| passive | *kooriksën *koorit'aksën |
*kooridisën *koorittisën |
*kooridakahën *koorittakahën |
*kooridakohën *koorittakohën |
| connegative | *koorik | — | *koorigak | *koorigok |
| passive connegative | *kooriktak | — | *kooridagak *koorittagak |
*kooridagok *koorittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *koorikcin | *koorëjicin | *koorinën | |
| 2nd sing. | *koorikcit | *koorëjicit | *koorinët | |
| 3rd sing. | *koorikci | *koorëjici | *koorini | |
| 1st plur. | *koorikcimëk *koorikcimak |
*koorëjicimëk *koorëjicimak |
*koorinëmëk *koorinëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *koorikcidëk *koorikcidak |
*koorëjicidëk *koorëjicidak |
*koorinëdëk *koorinëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *koorikci | *koorëjici | *koorini | |
| passive | *kooridakcihën *koorit'akcihën |
*kooridicihën *kooritticihën |
*kooridanëhën *koorittanëhën | |
| connegative | *koorikcik | *koorëjicik | *koorinëk | |
| passive connegative | *kooridakcik *koorit'akcik |
*kooridicik *kooritticik |
*kooridanëk *koorittanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *kooridak | present | *kooriba | *kooridapa *koorittapa |
| infinitive 2 | *kooridë- | past | *koorinut | *kooridu *koorittu |
| gerund/supine | *koorima | |||
| action noun | *kooriminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: koorima/koorida
- Finnish: kuoria
- Ingrian: kooria
- Karelian: kuorie
- ⇒ Livonian: kūoŗštõ
- Livvi: kuorie
- Ludian: kuorida
- Veps: korda
- Võro: kuur'ma/kuuriq
- Votic: kooria
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kuori”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN