Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/liik'ahtadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From *liikkudak + *-ahtadak.
Verb
*liik'ahtadak (stem *liik'ahta-)
Inflection
Inflection of *liik'ahtadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *liik'ahtan | *liik'ahtoin | — | *liik'ahtagon |
| 2nd sing. | *liik'ahtat | *liik'ahtoit | *liik'ahtak | *liik'ahtagos |
| 3rd sing. | *liik'ahtapi *liik'ahta |
*liik'ahtoi | *liik'ahtakahën | *liik'ahtakohën |
| 1st plur. | *liik'ahtakmëk *liik'ahtakmak |
*liik'ahtoimëk *liik'ahtoimak |
*liik'ahtakadëmëk *liik'ahtakadamak |
*liik'ahtakodëmëk *liik'ahtakodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *liik'ahtaktëk *liik'ahtaktak |
*liik'ahtoidëk *liik'ahtoidak |
*liik'ahtakadë *liik'ahtakada |
*liik'ahtagot'ëk *liik'ahtakodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *liik'ahtabat *liik'ahta |
*liik'ahtoi | *liik'ahtakahën | *liik'ahtakohën |
| passive | *liik'ahtaksën *liik'ahtat'aksën |
*liik'ahtatihën *liik'ahtattihën |
*liik'ahtatagasën *liik'ahtattagasën |
*liik'ahtatagosën *liik'ahtattagosën |
| connegative | *liik'ahtak | — | *liik'ahtagak | *liik'ahtagok |
| passive connegative | *liik'ahtaktak | — | *liik'ahtatagak *liik'ahtattagak |
*liik'ahtatagok *liik'ahtattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *liik'ahtakcin | *liik'ahtoicin | *liik'ahtanën | |
| 2nd sing. | *liik'ahtakcit | *liik'ahtoicit | *liik'ahtanët | |
| 3rd sing. | *liik'ahtakci | *liik'ahtoici | *liik'ahtani | |
| 1st plur. | *liik'ahtakcimëk *liik'ahtakcimak |
*liik'ahtoicimëk *liik'ahtoicimak |
*liik'ahtanëmëk *liik'ahtanëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *liik'ahtakcidëk *liik'ahtakcidak |
*liik'ahtoicidëk *liik'ahtoicidak |
*liik'ahtanëdëk *liik'ahtanëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *liik'ahtakci | *liik'ahtoici | *liik'ahtani | |
| passive | *liik'ahtadakcisën *liik'ahtat'akcisën |
*liik'ahtaticisën *liik'ahtatticisën |
*liik'ahtatanësën *liik'ahtattanësën | |
| connegative | *liik'ahtakcik | *liik'ahtoicik | *liik'ahtanëk | |
| passive connegative | *liik'ahtadakcik *liik'ahtat'akcik |
*liik'ahtaticik *liik'ahtatticik |
*liik'ahtatanëk *liik'ahtattanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *liik'ahtadak | present | *liik'ahtapa | *liik'ahtataba *liik'ahtattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *liik'ahtatë- | past | *liik'ahtanut | *liik'ahtatu *liik'ahtattu |
| gerund/supine | *liik'ahtama | |||
| action noun | *liik'ahtaminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: liigatama/liigatada
- Finnish: liikahtaa
- Ingrian: liikahtaa
- Karelian:
- Võro: liigahtama/liigahtaq
- Votic: liikahtaa (Mati, Jõgõperä)
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “liikkua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN