Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mojodak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Unknown.
Verb
Inflection
Inflection of *mojodak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *mojon | *mojoin | — | *mojogon |
| 2nd sing. | *mojot | *mojoit | *mojok | *mojogos |
| 3rd sing. | *mojobi *mojo |
*mojoi | *mojogasën | *mojogosën |
| 1st plur. | *mojokmëk *mojokmak |
*mojoimëk *mojoimak |
*mojogatëmëk *mojogatamak |
*mojogotëmëk *mojogotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *mojoktëk *mojoktak |
*mojoidëk *mojoidak |
*mojogatë *mojogata |
*mojogot'ëk *mojogotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *mojobat *mojo |
*mojoi | *mojogasën | *mojogosën |
| passive | *mojoksën *mojot'aksën |
*mojodisën *mojottisën |
*mojodakahën *mojottakahën |
*mojodakohën *mojottakohën |
| connegative | *mojok | — | *mojogak | *mojogok |
| passive connegative | *mojoktak | — | *mojodagak *mojottagak |
*mojodagok *mojottagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *mojokcin | *mojoicin | *mojonën | |
| 2nd sing. | *mojokcit | *mojoicit | *mojonët | |
| 3rd sing. | *mojokci | *mojoici | *mojoni | |
| 1st plur. | *mojokcimëk *mojokcimak |
*mojoicimëk *mojoicimak |
*mojonëmëk *mojonëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *mojokcidëk *mojokcidak |
*mojoicidëk *mojoicidak |
*mojonëdëk *mojonëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *mojokci | *mojoici | *mojoni | |
| passive | *mojodakcihën *mojot'akcihën |
*mojodicihën *mojotticihën |
*mojodanëhën *mojottanëhën | |
| connegative | *mojokcik | *mojoicik | *mojonëk | |
| passive connegative | *mojodakcik *mojot'akcik |
*mojodicik *mojotticik |
*mojodanëk *mojottanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *mojodak | present | *mojoba | *mojodapa *mojottapa |
| infinitive 2 | *mojodë- | past | *mojonut | *mojodu *mojottu |
| gerund/supine | *mojoma | |||
| action noun | *mojominen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: mõjuma/mõjuda
- Finnish: (dialectal) mojoa
- ⇒ Finnish: mojova
- Livonian: mȯ’jjõ
- Võro: mõoma/mõodaq
References
Further reading
- “mõjuma”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “mojoa”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN