Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/muhka
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *muška.
Noun
*muhka
Inflection
Inflection of *muhka
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *muhka | *muhkat | |
| accusative | *muhkan | *muhkat | |
| genitive | *muhkan | *muhkadën *muhkëidën | |
| partitive | *muhkada | *muhkëida | |
| inessive | *muhkassa *muhkahna |
*muhkëissa *muhkëihna | |
| elative | *muhkasta | *muhkëista | |
| illative | *muhkahën | *muhkëihën | |
| adessive | *muhkalla | *muhkëilla | |
| ablative | *muhkalta | *muhkëilta | |
| allative | *muhkalën *muhkalëk |
*muhkëilën *muhkëilëk | |
| essive | *muhkana | *muhkëina | |
| translative | *muhkaksi | *muhkëiksi | |
| instructive | *muhkan | *muhkëin | |
| comitative | *muhkanëk | *muhkëinëk | |
| abessive | *muhkatta | *muhkëitta | |
Descendants
From *muhka:
- Finnish: (dialectal) muhka
From *muhku:
- Estonian: muhk
- Finnish: (dialectal) muhku
- ⇒ Finnish: muhkura
- Ingrian: muhku
- Livvi: muhku
- Võro: muhk
- Votic: muhku
Further reading
- “muhk”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “muhka”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN